定性分析护士在面对 COVID-19 时在医院管理方面的表现和经验。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232024298.05052024
Patzy Dias Rebello, Sabrina da Costa Machado Duarte, Janieiry Lima de Araújo, Cristina Lavareda Baixinho, Andreia Costa, Marcelle Miranda da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析护士在医院管理中面对 COVID-19 所扮演的角色。研究采用定性、描述性和探索性的方法。研究背景是一家为护理 COVID-19 患者而进行全面改造的医院。在收集数据时,有十名护士负责管理服务,他们都参与了半结构化访谈。经过主题分析,数据被分为三个类别,分别代表多纳贝迪恩三要素:结构、过程和结果。第一类强调了以物质和人员管理为基础的医院结构重组;第二类讨论了为实现安全和质量目标而进行的工作流程重组;第三类侧重于护士描述所取得和预期结果的经验。分析强调了团队合作、参与和管理者在面对威胁生命的新疾病、稀缺资源和危机中复杂的人际关系等挑战时进行调整的重要性。在变革型领导中,这些护士鼓励行为改变、专业成长和应变能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qualitative analysis of nurses' performance and experiences in hospital management in the face of COVID-19.

This study aimed to analyze the role of nurses in hospital management in the face of COVID-19. The study had a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory approach. The setting was a hospital that was completely transformed to care for patients with COVID-19. At the time of data collection, ten nurses managed the services, and all participated in the semi-structured interview. After thematic analysis, the data were presented in three categories, representing the elements of Donabedian's triad: structure, process, and result. Category 1 highlighted the hospital structure reconfiguration based on material and people management; category 2 addressed the work process restructuring to achieve goals with safety and quality; and category 3 focused on nurses' experiences in describing the results achieved and expected. The analysis highlighted the importance of teamwork, involvement, and adaptation of managers in the face of the challenges of a new and life-threatening disease, scarce resources, and the complexity of human relationships in the crisis. In transformational leadership, these nurses encouraged behavior change, professional growth, and resilience.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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