全球城市的国际知识连通性何时吸引研发投资？通过组织管道集中所有权的作用

IF 7.5 1区管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Research Policy Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1016/j.respol.2024.105083

René Belderbos , Geon Ho Lee , Ram Mudambi , Helen S. Du , Dieter Somers

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们认为，一个城市的国际知识网络所有权集中在少数跨国企业手中的程度会降低知识外溢的潜力，并对一个城市吸引新的研发投资产生负面影响。国际知识联系的所有权集中降低了国际知识联系的两个互补特征的积极影响：城市国际知识网络的国际联系（"深度"）和地理多样性（"广度"）。我们对分布在全球 71 个城市（2003-2016 年）的 1599 家企业的 3235 项新跨境研发投资的选址决策进行了分析，结果为上述假设提供了支持。

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When does international knowledge connectivity of global cities attract R&D investments? The role of concentrated ownership through organizational pipelines

We argue that the degree of concentrated ownership of international knowledge connections of a city in the hands of a small number of MNEs reduces the potential for knowledge spillovers and has a negative influence on the attractiveness of a city for new R&D investments. Ownership concentration in international knowledge connections reduces the positive influence of two complementary characteristics of international knowledge connectivity: the international connectedness (“depth”) and the geographical diversity (“breadth”) of the cities' international knowledge networks. Our analysis of the location decisions for 3235 new cross-border R&D investments made by 1599 firms distributed across 71 global cities (2003–2016) provides support for these hypotheses.

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来源期刊

Research Policy MANAGEMENT-

CiteScore

12.80

自引率

6.90%

发文量

182

期刊介绍： Research Policy (RP) articles explore the interaction between innovation, technology, or research, and economic, social, political, and organizational processes, both empirically and theoretically. All RP papers are expected to provide insights with implications for policy or management. Research Policy (RP) is a multidisciplinary journal focused on analyzing, understanding, and effectively addressing the challenges posed by innovation, technology, R&D, and science. This includes activities related to knowledge creation, diffusion, acquisition, and exploitation in the form of new or improved products, processes, or services, across economic, policy, management, organizational, and environmental dimensions.