重置作为非谐波电位的快速平衡协议

Rémi Goerlich, Tommer D. Keidar, Yael Roichman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出并描述了一种加速布朗物体在两个不同平衡态之间松弛的方法。我们不依赖确定的随时间变化的控制参数,而是利用随机重置来引导和加速瞬态演化。我们对该协议进行了理论研究,并利用随机热力学工具对其热力学成本进行了评估。值得注意的是,我们发现随机重置大大加快了向最终状态的弛豫。这种随机协议表现出的能量和时间特征与之前研究的确定性协议中观察到的尺度一致。此外,它还扩展了可操作的静止状态谱,纳入了可通过实验可行协议实现的新潜能曲线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Resetting as a swift equilibration protocol in an anharmonic potential

Resetting as a swift equilibration protocol in an anharmonic potential
We present and characterize a method to accelerate the relaxation of a Brownian object between two distinct equilibrium states. Instead of relying on a deterministic time-dependent control parameter, we use stochastic resetting to guide and accelerate the transient evolution. The protocol is investigated theoretically, and its thermodynamic cost is evaluated with the tools of stochastic thermodynamics. Remarkably, we show that stochastic resetting significantly accelerates the relaxation to the final state. This stochastic protocol exhibits energetic and temporal characteristics that align with the scales observed in previously investigated deterministic protocols. Moreover, it expands the spectrum of stationary states that can be manipulated, incorporating new potential profiles achievable through experimentally viable protocols.
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CiteScore
8.60
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