知觉经验中的自我定位:自上而下的解释

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q1 LINGUISTICS
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI:10.1111/mila.12525
Pablo Fernandez Velasco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知觉经验是自我定位的。这一观点与我们的直觉一致,也是哲学中的主流观点。为了捍卫这一主张,一些哲学家提出了视角说,另一些则提出了代理说。在这里,我探讨了这两种观点之间的矛盾,并提出了一种新颖的、综合的观点:自上而下的观点,这种观点认为视觉经验是自我定位的,因为认知图谱以自上而下的方式调节视觉处理。我评估了视觉皮层空间调制的最新神经科学证据,并说明它如何颠覆了现有的自我定位概念,将焦点从自下而上的过程转移到自上而下的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self‐location in perceptual experience: A top‐down account
Perceptual experience is self‐locating. This claim aligns with our intuitions and is the dominant view in philosophy. To defend the claim, some philosophers have advanced perspectival accounts and others have advanced agentive accounts. Here, I explore tensions between the two accounts and propose a novel, integrative account: the top‐down view, which defends that visual experience is self‐locating in virtue of cognitive maps that modulate visual processing in a top‐down fashion. I assess recent neuroscientific evidence of spatial modulation in the visual cortex and show how it turns existing notions of self‐location upside‐down, shifting the focus from bottom‐up to top‐down processes.
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来源期刊
Mind & Language
Mind & Language Multiple-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
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