传达和减轻交付平台算法控制的策略

IF 2.4 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Aarni Tuomi, Brana Jianu, Maizi Hua, Maartje Roelofsen, Mário Passos Ascenção
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引用次数: 0

摘要

快递平台使用算法控制机制来控制快递员的工作。尽管有研究探讨了算法控制在不同外卖平台上的表现形式,但对于外卖平台如何传达其算法控制方法、外卖配送员采取何种策略来缓解算法控制,以及在很多情况下相互直接竞争的外卖配送员群体之间在多大程度上共享有关此类 "算法控制方法 "的信息,却缺乏研究。为此,我们进行了两项研究。研究 1 分析了五家上市快递公司的年度报告(n = 14),强调了平台算法运作方式缺乏透明度的问题。在研究 2 中,我们采用了网络地理学方法进行访谈(n = 12),并对外卖配送员在讨论论坛 Reddit 上发表的在线讨论帖子(n = 830)进行了定性分析。研究发现了四种减轻算法控制的方法,并考虑了快递员之间分享这些方法的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategies for communicating and mitigating algorithmic control on delivery platforms
Delivery platforms use algorithmic control mechanisms to control couriers’ work. Despite studies looking at how algorithmic control manifests on different delivery platforms, there is a dearth of research exploring how delivery platforms communicate their approaches to algorithmic control, what kinds of strategies delivery workers adopt to mitigate algorithmic control, and to what extent information regarding such ‘algoactivistic approaches’ is shared among communities of delivery couriers who in many cases are in direct competition with one another. To that end, two studies are conducted. Study 1 analyses five publicly listed delivery companies’ annual reports ( n = 14), highlighting a lack of transparency on how the platforms’ algorithms function. In Study 2, a netnographic approach is used to conduct interviews ( n = 12) and a qualitative analysis of delivery workers’ online discussion forum posts ( n = 830) on the discussion forum Reddit. Four approaches to mitigating algorithmic control are found, and the way these are shared among couriers is considered.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
7.10%
发文量
98
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