印度尼西亚的人类发展与贫困

Dewa Putu Yudi Pardita, I. K. Darma, I. K. Putra, Anak Agung Sri Purnami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了印度尼西亚人类发展指数(HDI)与贫困水平之间的关系。尽管经济大幅增长,但贫困仍然是印尼的一个严重问题。本研究的主要目的是了解人类发展指数(包括健康、教育和生活水平)的提高如何影响贫困水平的降低。研究采用定量方法,使用印度尼西亚共和国中央统计局提供的二手数据,时间跨度为 2013 年至 2022 年。在 SPSS 26 软件的帮助下,使用简单线性回归进行分析。研究结果表明,人类发展指数对降低贫困水平有显著影响。这项研究强调,通过改善教育、医疗保健服务和体面生活水平来提高人类发展指数,可大幅减少印尼的贫困现象。这些研究结果支持现有文献,并为人类发展政策和减贫战略提供了重要启示。本研究还表明,有必要以更全面的方法进行进一步探索,以加深对人类发展指数与贫困之间关系的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Development and Poverty in Indonesia
This study examines the relationship between Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI) and poverty levels. Despite significant economic growth, poverty remains a serious issue in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to understand how improvements in HDI, which includes dimensions of health, education, and standard of living, can influence the reduction of poverty levels. The study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, covering the period from 2013 to 2022. Analysis was conducted using simple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS 26 software. The results of the study indicate that HDI has a significant impact on reducing poverty levels. This research emphasizes that increasing HDI through improved access to education, healthcare services, and a decent standard of living can significantly reduce poverty in Indonesia. These findings support existing literature and provide important implications for human development policies and poverty alleviation strategies. The study also suggests the need for further exploration with a more comprehensive approach to deepen the understanding of the relationship between HDI and poverty.
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