囊性良性眼眶肿瘤的流行病学与分类:综述文章

Ali Hussein Abbas, Rajaa Ali Moheiseen Al-taee, Mohammed J.I. Al-Shammari, Ali A. Al-fahham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,良性眼眶肿瘤的临床特征和检查结果差异很大。这个小腔内的肿瘤会迅速导致视力方面的重要症状,甚至完全丧失视力。这些肿瘤可能是感染性、炎症性或肿瘤性的。根据肿瘤的类型、部位和向其他系统的扩散情况,治疗和随访方法也会有所不同。众所周知,眼眶是一个狭小的空间,肿瘤和感染引起的微小突起可能会导致近处结构出现巨大的生理紊乱,从而导致解剖学上的视力减弱或完全丧失。要了解不同眼眶疾病的并发症和手术治疗,就必须对眼眶结构和生理有深刻的认识。眼眶囊性肿瘤由各种不同类型、组织病理学和发病机制的肿块组成。本文介绍了 "眼眶囊性良性肿瘤 "的流行病学和分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epidemiology and Classification of Cystic Benign Orbital Tumors: A Review Article
Benign orbital tumor is known to be with a broad variation in the clinical features and findings. Tumors in this small cavity could quickly result in crucial symptoms in vision, even though complete loss of vision. These tumors may be infectious, inflammatory or neoplastic. Management and follow up may differ based on the tumor type, site, and spread into other systems. Because of what is known that the orbital cavity constitutes a small space, so that tiny projections like that observed with tumors and infection could result in huge physiologic disorders in near structures leading to anatomical and weak or total loss of vision. Deep awareness about orbit structure and physiology is needed to be aware about the complications of different orbital disorders and surgical therapy. Orbital cystic tumors comprise a collection of masses with various sings, histopathology and pathogenesis. This article cast a light on the epidemiology and classification of “cystic benign orbital tumors”.
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