COVID 期间及之后的护理工作:医护人员的工作压力和牧师护理体验。

IF 2.6 2区 医学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Qualitative Health Research Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1177/10497323241263748
Karen Colorafi, Sarah Sumner, Teresa Rangel, Lexie Powell, Kavya Vaitla, Robert Leavitt, Adam Gaines
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医护人员(HCWs)所承受的职业压力会对情绪产生负面影响,并加剧离职意向。在 COVID-19 大流行之后,急症护理人员的离职率达到了历史新高。此外,职业压力会导致心理压力,包括道德困扰,道德困扰被定义为认为正确的行动方针是什么和在采取相应行动时遇到障碍之间的不协调。这项定性描述性研究通过 33 次访谈,探讨了急症护理医院中面对患者的高危医务工作者对他们所遇到的工作场所压力的看法,以及医院牧师在解决情绪健康和压力方面的作用。研究结果表明,医护人员经常会遇到与工作相关的精神压力,并通过与医院牧师的互动来寻求缓解。牧师护理是美国医疗机构中常见的对病人的精神关怀,也是高危工作者容易获得的资源。促进牧师与医护人员的互动可能是应对道德困扰和改善医护人员福祉的有效策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caregiving During COVID and Beyond: The Experience of Workplace Stress and Chaplain Care Among Healthcare Workers.

Healthcare workers (HCWs) experience occupational stressors that negatively impact emotional well-being and exacerbate turnover intentions. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the resultant acute care turnover rates have reached an all-time high. In addition, occupational stressors lead to psychological stress, including moral distress, defined as the dissonance between perceiving what the right course of action is and encountering an obstacle to acting accordingly. This qualitative descriptive study explored the perceptions of patient-facing HCWs in acute care hospital settings regarding the workplace stressors they encountered and the role of hospital-based chaplains in addressing emotional well-being and stress with 33 interviews. Findings suggest that HCW frequently experience work-related moral distress and seek relief by interacting with hospital chaplains. Chaplain care, common in American healthcare facilities for the spiritual care of patients, is an easily accessible resource to HCWs. Facilitating chaplain-HCW interactions may be an effective strategy for responding to moral distress and improving healthcare workers' well-being.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH is an international, interdisciplinary, refereed journal for the enhancement of health care and to further the development and understanding of qualitative research methods in health care settings. We welcome manuscripts in the following areas: the description and analysis of the illness experience, health and health-seeking behaviors, the experiences of caregivers, the sociocultural organization of health care, health care policy, and related topics. We also seek critical reviews and commentaries addressing conceptual, theoretical, methodological, and ethical issues pertaining to qualitative enquiry.
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