通过短挤奶管热成像技术推进奶牛乳腺炎评估:季节性视角。

IF 3 3区 地球科学 Q2 BIOPHYSICS
S. L. Gayathri, M. Bhakat, T. K. Mohanty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在奶制品产量居全球首位的印度,红外热成像(IRT)和短挤奶管热成像对乳腺炎的管理至关重要。因此,本研究使用 Darvi DTL007 摄像机,重点对萨希瓦尔牛(Sahiwal)和缪拉水牛(Murrah buffaloes)在冬季、夏季、雨季和秋季高峰挤奶过程中的乳房和挤奶机短挤奶管(SMT)进行热成像,以识别亚临床(SCM)和临床乳腺炎(CM)病例。全年使用加利福尼亚乳腺炎测试、体细胞计数(SCC)和 IRT 评估乳房健康状况。对数10SCC和热图分析表明(p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Advancing mastitis assessment in dairy bovines via short milking tube thermography: A seasonal perspective

Advancing mastitis assessment in dairy bovines via short milking tube thermography: A seasonal perspective

Advancing mastitis assessment in dairy bovines via short milking tube thermography: A seasonal perspective

In India, where dairy production leads globally, infrared thermography (IRT) and short milking tube thermography specifically are vital for managing mastitis. Therefore, the present study focuses on thermal imaging of the udder and short milking tube (SMT) of the milking machine during the peak milking process of Sahiwal cows and Murrah buffaloes during winter, summer, rainy and autumn seasons to identify sub-clinical (SCM) and clinical mastitis (CM) cases using the Darvi DTL007 camera. The udder health was assessed using the California Mastitis Test, Somatic Cell Count (SCC) and IRT throughout the year. Log10SCC and thermogram analysis revealed a difference (p < 0.01) between healthy, SCM, and CM cases during different seasons in both breeds. Further results showed an increase (p < 0.01) in SMT thermograms of SCM and CM cases compared to healthy quarters in Sahiwal cows during winter, summer, rainy, and autumn were 4.26 and 7.51, 2.37 and 4.47, 2.20 and 3.64, 2.90 and 4.94 ºC, respectively and for Murrah buffaloes were 3.56 and 5.55, 2.70 and 3.81, 1.72 and 3.10, 3.14 and 4.42ºC, respectively. The highest degree of increase in milking udder skin surface temperature and SMT of SCM and CM cases compared to healthy quarters was observed during the winter and the least during the rainy season. Thus, regardless of the seasons examined in this study, SMT thermograms effectively assessed SCM and CM.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
9.40%
发文量
183
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal publishes original research papers, review articles and short communications on studies examining the interactions between living organisms and factors of the natural and artificial atmospheric environment. Living organisms extend from single cell organisms, to plants and animals, including humans. The atmospheric environment includes climate and weather, electromagnetic radiation, and chemical and biological pollutants. The journal embraces basic and applied research and practical aspects such as living conditions, agriculture, forestry, and health. The journal is published for the International Society of Biometeorology, and most membership categories include a subscription to the Journal.
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