Elizabeth Patricia Montero-Peregrina, Viridiana Soto-Ávila, Alejandra García-Rezéndiz, Shuemy González-López, Miguel Ángel Hernández-Gómez, Rafael Ignacio Juárez-Mendoza, Roberto Macario Meza-Hernández
{"title":"[墨西哥肥胖妇女与健康相关的生活质量]。","authors":"Elizabeth Patricia Montero-Peregrina, Viridiana Soto-Ávila, Alejandra García-Rezéndiz, Shuemy González-López, Miguel Ángel Hernández-Gómez, Rafael Ignacio Juárez-Mendoza, Roberto Macario Meza-Hernández","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10278099","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Obesity creates a burden of disease that affects the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of women and in those between 20 to 59 years of age it implies greater morbidity and mortality compared to men or other age groups.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the HRQoL of Mexican women aged 20 to 59 years with obesity.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Observational, cross-sectional, prospective, and retrospective study. It was obtained a sample of 104 women from 20 to 59 years of age diagnosed with obesity according to the NOM-008-SSA3-2017 Standard. The participants' main clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were collected, and their HRQoL was evaluated with the SF-36 questionnaire. For the analysis of the collected variables, descriptive statistics were used. To identify the association of these variables with HRQoL, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>104 women with a median age of 40.0 years participated. Of these, 66.3% had grade I obesity, 21.2% grade II, and 12.5% grade III. In the overall sample, general health and vitality were the lowest dimensions. In the comparison by groups, the physical role and the emotional role had statistically significant differences (p = 0.007 and p = 0.009, respectively), with the most affected group being obesity grade II.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Obesity mainly affected the perception of general health and vitality; likewise, those with grade II had a greater impact on the physical role and the emotional role.</p>","PeriodicalId":94200,"journal":{"name":"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Health-related quality of life in Mexican women with obesity].\",\"authors\":\"Elizabeth Patricia Montero-Peregrina, Viridiana Soto-Ávila, Alejandra García-Rezéndiz, Shuemy González-López, Miguel Ángel Hernández-Gómez, Rafael Ignacio Juárez-Mendoza, Roberto Macario Meza-Hernández\",\"doi\":\"10.5281/zenodo.10278099\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Obesity creates a burden of disease that affects the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of women and in those between 20 to 59 years of age it implies greater morbidity and mortality compared to men or other age groups.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the HRQoL of Mexican women aged 20 to 59 years with obesity.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Observational, cross-sectional, prospective, and retrospective study. It was obtained a sample of 104 women from 20 to 59 years of age diagnosed with obesity according to the NOM-008-SSA3-2017 Standard. The participants' main clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were collected, and their HRQoL was evaluated with the SF-36 questionnaire. For the analysis of the collected variables, descriptive statistics were used. To identify the association of these variables with HRQoL, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>104 women with a median age of 40.0 years participated. Of these, 66.3% had grade I obesity, 21.2% grade II, and 12.5% grade III. In the overall sample, general health and vitality were the lowest dimensions. In the comparison by groups, the physical role and the emotional role had statistically significant differences (p = 0.007 and p = 0.009, respectively), with the most affected group being obesity grade II.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Obesity mainly affected the perception of general health and vitality; likewise, those with grade II had a greater impact on the physical role and the emotional role.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94200,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10278099\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10278099","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Health-related quality of life in Mexican women with obesity].
Background: Obesity creates a burden of disease that affects the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of women and in those between 20 to 59 years of age it implies greater morbidity and mortality compared to men or other age groups.
Objective: To evaluate the HRQoL of Mexican women aged 20 to 59 years with obesity.
Material and methods: Observational, cross-sectional, prospective, and retrospective study. It was obtained a sample of 104 women from 20 to 59 years of age diagnosed with obesity according to the NOM-008-SSA3-2017 Standard. The participants' main clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were collected, and their HRQoL was evaluated with the SF-36 questionnaire. For the analysis of the collected variables, descriptive statistics were used. To identify the association of these variables with HRQoL, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used.
Results: 104 women with a median age of 40.0 years participated. Of these, 66.3% had grade I obesity, 21.2% grade II, and 12.5% grade III. In the overall sample, general health and vitality were the lowest dimensions. In the comparison by groups, the physical role and the emotional role had statistically significant differences (p = 0.007 and p = 0.009, respectively), with the most affected group being obesity grade II.
Conclusions: Obesity mainly affected the perception of general health and vitality; likewise, those with grade II had a greater impact on the physical role and the emotional role.