[COVID-19后患者的呼吸困难:综述]。

Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.26442/00403660.2024.07.202785
V I Podzolkov, M V Vetluzhskaya, I D Medvedev, A A Abramova, G A Kislenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新的冠状病毒感染可能会导致长期后果,尤其是后冠状病毒综合征,其中最常见的表现之一就是呼吸困难。COVID-19后呼吸困难可持续一至数月甚至数年,导致患者生活质量低下。这篇综述强调了导致 COVID 后呼吸困难的可能风险因素和原因,如肺部损伤、心血管病变、过度换气综合征、自主神经系统功能障碍、脱训、贫血等。作者介绍了与 COVID-19 相关的呼吸困难原因和急性 COVID-19 严重程度的相关数据。综述强调了多学科方法对 COVID-19 后呼吸急促患者进行诊断和治疗的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Dyspnea in post-COVID-19 patients: A review].

New coronavirus infection may lead to long-term consequences, particularly to post-COVID syndrome, one of the most common manifestations of which is dyspnea. Post-COVID-19 shortness of breath may persist from one to several months and even years that results in low quality of life of patients. The review highlights possible risk factors and causes of dyspnea in post-COVID period such as lung damage, cardiovascular pathology, hyperventilation syndrome, dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, detraining, anemia, etc. The authors present data about COVID-19-associated causes of dyspnea and severity of acute COVID-19. The review emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with shortness of breath in post-COVID-19 period.

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