职业自我效能感量表:教师的有效性。

IF 2.1 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Henry Santa-Cruz-Espinoza , Gina Chávez-Ventura , Julio Dominguez-Vergara , César Merino-Soto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业自我效能感在了解工作中的社会心理因素的影响方面具有重要意义,因此受到了关注,但由于其相关性,有必要在 COVID-19 大流行的背景下对其进行研究。职业自我效能感简易量表(OSS-SF)是在工作环境中对自我效能感的个体差异进行测量的一种方法,已在拉丁美洲的一些研究中使用。本研究的目的是证明 214 名秘鲁教师的职业效能感简易量表的有效性,并评估其内部结构及其与其他结构的关联。样本由 214 名教师(平均年龄为 44 岁,最小年龄为 10 岁)组成,采用非概率方便抽样法选取,并通过在线表格进行评估。研究采用了非参数项目反应理论。结果表明,该问卷具有单维结构,在项目和量表层面具有较高的可伸缩性(大于 0.70)。信度约为 0.90。与工作满意度(0.39)有中等程度的趋同,与虚拟工具管理感知(0.18)略有趋同。对于远程工作的秘鲁教师而言,OSS-SF 是一个具有充分有效性和可靠性的量表。因此,该量表可用于诊断干预措施和培训需求,使教师和学生受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational self-efficacy scale: Validity in teachers

Occupational self-efficacy has gained attention because of its importance in understanding the effects of psychosocial factors at work, but because of its relevance, it is necessary to study it in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Occupational Self-Efficacy Short Scale Form (OSS-SF) is a measure of individual variability in self-efficacy within the work context and has been used in some studies in Latin America. The aim of this study was to obtain evidence of the validity of the OSS-SF for 214 Peruvian teachers and to evaluate its internal structure and associations with other constructs. The sample, composed of 214 teachers (Mage = 44, SDage = 10), was selected using nonprobabilistic convenience sampling and evaluated via online forms. Nonparametric item response theory was used. Among the results, a unidimensional structure and high scalability at the item and scale levels were obtained (>0.70). The reliability was approximately 0.90. There was moderate convergence with job satisfaction (0.39) and slight convergence with the perception of the management of virtual tools (0.18). The OSS-SF is a scale with adequate evidence of validity and reliability for Peruvian teachers who work remotely. Therefore, it can be used as a diagnostic measure of intervention and training needs to benefit teachers and students.

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来源期刊
Acta Psychologica
Acta Psychologica PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
274
审稿时长
36 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Psychologica publishes original articles and extended reviews on selected books in any area of experimental psychology. The focus of the Journal is on empirical studies and evaluative review articles that increase the theoretical understanding of human capabilities.
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