[慢性 HBV 和 HDV 感染]。

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1055/a-2057-1840
Giuseppe Rusignuolo, Robert Thimme, Christoph Neumann-Haefelin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

德国约有 0.5% 的人口患有慢性乙型肝炎病毒 (HBV)。慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染如不及时治疗,可发展为肝硬化和肝细胞癌(HCC)。如果早期确诊,抗病毒治疗可以有效防止肝病恶化,但目前还很难治愈。约有 5%的慢性 HBV 感染者同时也感染了丁型肝炎病毒(HDV)。HBV/HDV合并感染会导致约50%的患者在5-10年内出现肝硬化。自 2020 年起,细胞进入抑制剂布来韦肽可作为治疗 HBV/HDV 合并感染的特效药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Chronic HBV and HDV infection].

About 0,5% of the population in Germany has a chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Untreated, chronic HBV infection can progress to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). If diagnosed early, antiviral therapy can effectively prevent liver disease progression, but a cure is currently hardly achievable. About 5% of those chronically infected with HBV are also co-infected with the hepatitis D virus (HDV). HBV/HDV co-infection leads to liver cirrhosis in approximately 50% of patients within 5-10 years. Since 2020, the cell entry inhibitor bulevirtide is available as a specific therapy for HBV/HDV co-infection.

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