Leonardo C Welling, Nicollas Nunes Rabelo, Mateus Gonçalves de Sena Barbosa, Beatriz Rodrigues Messias, Carolina Guimarães Pinto, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo
{"title":"星状神经节阻滞:在治疗蛛网膜下腔出血患者时还需要做些什么?","authors":"Leonardo C Welling, Nicollas Nunes Rabelo, Mateus Gonçalves de Sena Barbosa, Beatriz Rodrigues Messias, Carolina Guimarães Pinto, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo","doi":"10.1186/s41016-024-00374-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cerebral vasospasm is determined as a temporary narrowing of cerebral arteries a few days after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The onset of this vascular event usually evolves with new neurological deficits or progression of ischemic areas. The success of interventions to treat or revert this condition is not satisfying. In addition to cerebral vasospasm, early brain injury plays an important role as a contributor to subarachnoid hemorrhage's mortality. In this sense, stellate ganglion block appears as an alternative to reduce sympathetic system's activation, one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms involved in brain injury. Over the past few years, there is growing evidence that stellate ganglion block can contribute to decline patient morbidity from subarachnoid hemorrhage. Is it time to include this procedure as a standard treatment after aneurysm rupture?</p>","PeriodicalId":36700,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Neurosurgical Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11292912/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Stellate ganglion block: what else is necessary to include in the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage patients?\",\"authors\":\"Leonardo C Welling, Nicollas Nunes Rabelo, Mateus Gonçalves de Sena Barbosa, Beatriz Rodrigues Messias, Carolina Guimarães Pinto, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s41016-024-00374-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Cerebral vasospasm is determined as a temporary narrowing of cerebral arteries a few days after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The onset of this vascular event usually evolves with new neurological deficits or progression of ischemic areas. The success of interventions to treat or revert this condition is not satisfying. In addition to cerebral vasospasm, early brain injury plays an important role as a contributor to subarachnoid hemorrhage's mortality. In this sense, stellate ganglion block appears as an alternative to reduce sympathetic system's activation, one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms involved in brain injury. Over the past few years, there is growing evidence that stellate ganglion block can contribute to decline patient morbidity from subarachnoid hemorrhage. Is it time to include this procedure as a standard treatment after aneurysm rupture?</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":36700,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Neurosurgical Journal\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"21\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11292912/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Neurosurgical Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41016-024-00374-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Neurosurgical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41016-024-00374-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Stellate ganglion block: what else is necessary to include in the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage patients?
Cerebral vasospasm is determined as a temporary narrowing of cerebral arteries a few days after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The onset of this vascular event usually evolves with new neurological deficits or progression of ischemic areas. The success of interventions to treat or revert this condition is not satisfying. In addition to cerebral vasospasm, early brain injury plays an important role as a contributor to subarachnoid hemorrhage's mortality. In this sense, stellate ganglion block appears as an alternative to reduce sympathetic system's activation, one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms involved in brain injury. Over the past few years, there is growing evidence that stellate ganglion block can contribute to decline patient morbidity from subarachnoid hemorrhage. Is it time to include this procedure as a standard treatment after aneurysm rupture?