利用蒙特卡洛模拟提出的新型不同共发中子探测系统。

R. El-Tayebany, Mootaz Ebied Shalaf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项工作中,提出了巧合中子探测系统的新设计,并利用不同的中子探测器(3 He、Ar 和 BF 3)和计算进行了评估。每个系统由 42 个中子探测器组成,排列成两个环形。模拟系统包括改变中子源的特殊核材料(SNM),如 AmLi、AmBe 和 252 Cf。 这项工作的目的是确定每个拟议系统在改变中子探测器排列的主动模式下的重合系统效率和中子分布通量。使用 Monte Carlo N-Particle eXtended (MCNPX) 2.7.0 版代码,对所建议系统的结果进行了研究,并与铀测试中使用的主动阱中子重合计数器 (AWCC) 进行了比较。所建议的系统能量范围为 0-0.025 KeV,即热中子区域。结果证明,我们可以主张实施所提出的任何想法来取代 AWCC,因为没有任何一个模型的性能优于其他模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposed New Different Coincidence Neutron Detection Systems using Monte Carlo Simulation.
In this work, new designs for coincidence neutron detection systems were proposed and assessed with different neutron detectors ( 3 He, Ar and BF 3 ) and calculations. Each system consists of 42-neutron detectors arranged in two rings. The simulated systems include special nuclear material (SNM) with changing the neutron sources such as; AmLi, AmBe and 252 Cf. The aim of this work is the determination of the coincidence system efficiency and neutron distribution fluence for each proposed system in active mode with a changing of neutron detectors arrangement. The results of the proposed systems were studied and compared to the active-well neutron coincidence counter (AWCC) which is employed in uranium testing using the code Monte Carlo N-Particle eXtended (MCNPX) version 2.7.0. The systems that were suggested fell within the energy range of 0-0.025 KeV, which is the thermal neutron region. The results proved that we could advocate implementing any of the presented ideas to replace AWCC because no single model outperformed the others.
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