Research On the Housing Problems of New Residents and Youth in First-Tier Cities and Exploration of Countermeasures--Based on Shenzhen, China

The housing problem is related to the happiness of the country and the well-being of the people, which plays an important role in citizens’ life, but in many big cities in China, such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shanghai and Beijing, the price of housing is extremely high, so that many residents do not have enough financial ability to afford. This paper focuses on the housing problems of new residents and young people in Shenzhen, one of the four first-tier cities in China: high prices, poor rental system and insufficient land supply, analyzes the necessity and importance of the study, and gives four major suggestions from the government's macroscopic point of view: insisting on rejecting property speculation, perfecting the rental system, giving full play to the role of the housing fund and encouraging diversified housing supply. It is hoped that the housing problems of new residents and young people in big cities can be alleviated.