初级卫生保健提供者中与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疼痛发生率

Mubushara Afzal, A. Khan, S. Farooqui
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摘要

背景:与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疼痛是导致职业工作生产率下降的主要原因。它是一个重要的工作相关问题,影响着工作的勤奋和有效产出。与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疼痛的原因是由相互关联的因素组成的复杂网状结构,这些因素同时施加影响。目的:本研究的目的是使用自行设计的调查问卷,确定妇产科医生(OB/GYN)中与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疼痛的频率及其相关因素。调查方法这是一项横断面调查,共有 196 名妇产科医生参加,他们分别在不同的公立和私立临床机构工作。为了收集数据,在 4 周内使用了自行设计的问卷。结果显示在 196 名受试者中,有 171 人(87.2%)至少在一个部位出现过与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疼痛,25 人(12.8%)没有出现过肌肉骨骼疼痛。症状主要出现在下背部(59.2%)和腿部(37.8%),还有颈部(27.8%)、肩部(26.0%)、手臂(12.8%)、中背部(16.8%)和上背部(9.2%)。结论研究结果表明,与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疼痛在妇产科医生中非常普遍,对他们的日常生活造成了很大影响。关键词肌肉骨骼疼痛;妇产科;姿势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of work-related musculoskeletal pain among Primary Health-care Providers
Background: Work related musculoskeletal pain is majorly responsible for decrease in the productivity of occupational work. It is an important work-related problem which is affecting the industrious and effective output of the work. The causes of work-related musculoskeletal pain are complex mesh of interrelated factors that exert their influence simultaneously. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of work- related musculoskeletal pain along with its associated factors amongst the obstetrics and gynecologist (OB/GYN) using a self-designed questionnaire. Methods: This was a cross sectional survey comprising of 196 obstetricians and gynecologists working in different public and private selected clinical settings. To gather data, self-designed questionnaire was used within a period of 4 weeks. Results: The prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain was seen in 171 (87.2%) out of 196 subjects, in at least one region and 25 (12.8%) subjects reported no musculoskeletal pain. The symptoms were majorly seen in lower back (59.2%) and leg (37.8%), also neck (27.8%), shoulder (26.0%), arm (12.8%), mid back (16.8) and upper back (9.2%). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that work-related musculoskeletal pain is highly prevalent in obstetrics and gynecologists, and it has a great impact on their daily lives. Keywords: Musculoskeletal pain; obstetrics and gynecology; posture.
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