核磁共振成像和 CT 在诊断腹膜后肿瘤中的价值

Xinlian Jin, Ying Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在探讨 MRI 和 CT 在腹膜后肿瘤诊断中的有效性和价值。方法:选取我院 2022 年 7 月至 2023 年 3 月期间收治的 60 例腹膜后肿瘤患者作为研究对象。所有患者均接受了核磁共振和 CT 检查。以病理结果为标准,比较分析两种检查方法的检出率。结果显示MRI 的检出率(58/60,96.67%)明显高于 CT 的检出率(50/60,83.33%),且差异显著(P = 0.015 < 0.05)。结论MRI 和 CT 在腹膜后肿瘤的诊断中都有重要的应用价值。MRI在观察软组织结构、神经组织等方面具有优势,能提供更详细的解剖结构信息,有助于腹膜后肿瘤的鉴别和准确定位。而 CT 在观察骨骼结构、某些肿瘤的密度等方面具有独特的优势。它能快速获得全面的成像信息,有助于确定肿瘤的范围和侵犯情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Value of MRI and CT in the Diagnosis of Retroperitoneal Tumours
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and value of MRI and CT in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumours. Methods: 60 patients with retroperitoneal tumours admitted to our hospital between July 2022 and March 2023 were selected as the study subjects. All of them received MRI and CT examinations. The detection of the two examination methods was compared and analyzed using the pathological findings as the standard. Results: The detection rate of MRI (58/60, 96.67%) was significantly higher than that of CT (50/60, 83.33%), and the difference was significant (P = 0.015 < 0.05). Conclusion: Both MRI and CT have important application values in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumours. MRI has advantages in observing soft tissue structures, nerve tissues, etc., and can provide more detailed anatomical structure information, which can help differentiate the retroperitoneal tumours and locate them accurately. CT, on the other hand, has unique advantages in observing the skeletal structure and the density of certain tumours, etc. It can quickly obtain comprehensive imaging information, which helps to determine the extent and invasion of the tumour.
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