神经系统发展中退行性变化的重要性:走向儿童发展的神经生物学理论。

Psychiatric developments Pub Date : 1988-01-01
M Carlson, F Earls, R D Todd
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们建议修改早期人格发展理论,以考虑神经发育的知识。研究结果,已经建立了大脑的正常发展退行性变化的存在进行了回顾。这些由神经元死亡、过程和突触消除组成的退化变化,从理论上讲与人格的三个前兆有关:性别差异、气质特征和感知-运动协调。支持这些假设的证据来自研究基因、环境和经验因素对大脑发育的影响如何决定这些人格特征的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The importance of regressive changes in the development of the nervous system: towards a neurobiological theory of child development.

In this paper we propose that theories of early personality development be revised to consider knowledge of neurodevelopment. Research findings are reviewed that have established the presence of regressive changes in the normal development of the brain. These regressive changes, consisting of neuronal death and process and synapse elimination, are theoretically linked to three precursors of personality: sex differences, temperamental traits and perceptual-motor coordination. Evidence supporting these hypotheses is provided from studies examining how the effects of genetic, environmental, and experiential factors on brain development may determine the development of these personality features.

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