头颈部放疗患者牙髓结石患病率的 X 射线检查

F. Tunç, Kemal Yılan
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摘要

ABSTRACT 摘要 目的:与健康人相比,评估头颈部放疗患者牙髓结石的发病率。材料与方法:选取 XXXXXX 大学牙科学院 2014 年至 2022 年的患者病历。研究对象包括接受头颈部放射治疗的肿瘤患者和健康人的全景图像。不包括患有复杂系统疾病的患者、无牙患者和全口固定桥患者的全景图像。在年龄和性别方面,各组的情况相当。124名患者(放疗组(62人)和对照组(62人))的第一和第二磨牙牙髓结石由两名观察者进行放射学评估。采用卡方检验对数据进行统计分析。结果与对照组(19.5%)(12)相比,放疗组(50%)(31)的牙髓结石比例明显更高(p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiographic Examination of Pulp Stone Prevalence in Patients Undergoing Head and Neck Radiotherapy
ABSTRACT Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of pulp stones in patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy in comparison to healthy subjects. Materials and Methods: Patient records retrieved from the XXXXXX University Dentistry Faculty between the years 2014 and 2022 were selected. Panoramic images of oncologic patients exposed to head and neck radiation, as well as healthy subjects, were included in the study. Radiographies of patients with complicated systemic conditions, edentulous patients, and patients with full-mouth fixed bridges were excluded. The groups were arranged as equivalent to each other in terms of age and gender. The presence of pulp stones in the first and second molar teeth of 124 (Group Radiotherapy (n=62) and Group Control (n=62)) patients was radiographically assessed by two observers. The Chi-square test was employed for statistical analysis of the data. Results: The ratio of pulp stones was found to be significantly higher in the radiotherapy group (50%) (31) as compared to the control group (19.5%) (12) (p
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