印度的太阳能情况和政策

IF 2.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Clean Energy Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI:10.1093/ce/zkae057
S. M, Prity Kumari, Y. A. Lad, Sherin Maria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

太阳能是将来自太阳的能量转化为热能或电能。中国、美国和印度拥有世界上最丰富的太阳能资源。印度的太阳辐射强度平均为 200 兆瓦/平方公里,每年有 250-300 个晴天。印度的太阳辐射量为 4 至 7 千瓦时/平方米/天,年日照时数为 2300 至 3200 小时,视地区而定。印度焦特布尔的巴德拉太阳能公园是世界上最大的太阳能发电厂,装机容量为 2.25 千兆瓦。太阳能是农业部门明确使用的最佳替代电力来源。在农业部门,太阳能的消耗量一直在增加。主要问题是安装成本高、技术人员少、电池板质量差。对技能开发的重视使劳动力具备了推动可再生能源领域创新、效率和持续增长的能力。在国际合作和熟练劳动力的支持下,印度在太阳能开发方面取得的进展为该行业带来了福音。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scenario of solar energy and policies in India
Solar power is energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy. China, the USA, and India have the world's richest solar energy sources. India receives solar radiation with an average intensity of 200 MW/km2 and 250-300 sunny days a year. The solar radiation in India varies from 4 to 7 kWh/m2/day, with 2300 to 3200 sunshine hours yearly, depending on the region. Badhla Solar Park, Jodhpur, India, is the world's largest solar plant, with a 2.25 GW installed capacity. Solar energy is the best alternative electricity source used explicitly in the agricultural sector. In the farming sector, the consumption of solar energy has been increasing. The major issues were the installation costs, low availability of technicians, and poor quality of panels. The focus on skill development equips the workforce to drive innovation, efficiency and sustained growth in the renewable energy field. With the support of international collaboration and a skilled workforce, India's progress in solar energy development is a boon for the industry.
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来源期刊
Clean Energy
Clean Energy Environmental Science-Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
13.00%
发文量
55
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