CDA 癌症筛查 焦虑策略 健康检查 癌症筛查

Anne Gracia
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摘要

本研究旨在了解焦虑如何影响癌症检测,以及如何结合筛查开展早期检测工作。这项混合方法研究的对象是 1002 名随机受试者。此外,还就 CDA 筛查方法对实验室专家、体检人员和肿瘤学家进行了定性研究模型。这种方法不会导致疾病报告,但却显示出癌症的良好趋势。研究结果使用 SmartPLS 的 SEM PLS 分析和 Facets 的专家意见分析进行处理。专家来源关于使用 CDA 方法将检测感知转移到筛查的意见(专家决定)被认为是可行和有建设性的。FACETS 程序计算的信度是样本方差的度量,因此,评分者样本中的低值表明评估中的评分者是相对同质的,评分者是异质的。测试模型的收敛效度没有问题;每个构念的 AVE 值都超过了 0.5,这意味着构念具有良好的信度。PLS引导计算的结果表明,变量之间存在显著的直接关系,这表明焦虑与健康检查之间存在联系。CDA筛查可以作为克服健康检查焦虑的一种选择,因为它告知检查结果的是健康结果与癌症出现的可能性之间的趋势,而不是活跃的癌细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CDA Cancer Screening Strategies For Anxiety Health Checkup Cancer Screening
The purpose of this study was to find out how anxiety affects cancer detection and how early detection efforts are carried out in conjunction with screening. The mixed methods study was conducted on 1002 random subjects. In addition, qualitative research models were conducted on laboratory specialists, health examiners and oncologists on CDA screening methods. This method does not cause reports of disease, but shows that there is a good tendency to cancer. The results of the study were processed using SEM PLS analysis using SmartPLS and expert opinion analysis using Facets. The expert source's opinion (expert decision) on the transfer of detection perception to screening using the CDA method is considered feasible and constructive. Reliability is calculated by the FACETS Program as a measure of sample variance, therefore, low values among a sample of raters indicate that the raters in the assessment are relatively homogeneous, with heterogeneous raters. There are no problems with convergent validity on the tested models; the AVE value of each construct exceeds 0.5, which means that the construct has good reliability. The results of PLS bootstrapping calculations showed a significant direct relationship between variables, suggesting a link between anxiety and health screenings.CDA screening can be an option to overcome health screening anxiety because it informs test results with a tendency between healthy findings and the likelihood of cancer appearing, rather than active cancer cells.
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