马来西亚临床社会学的发展

P. M. Wan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了 Wan Halim Othman 在推动马来西亚临床社会学发展方面做出的重大贡献。万-哈利姆被誉为马来西亚临床社会学的鼻祖,在社会问题管理方面发挥了关键作用,他的独特方法对马来西亚产生了持久的社会影响。本文首先介绍了马来西亚的背景和主要人物--万-哈利姆-奥斯曼(Wan Halim Othman),然后讨论了他利用临床社会学方法带头开展的各种创新和有影响力的活动。PINTAS 和社会诊所等项目充分体现了临床社会学在解决错综复杂的社会问题方面的深厚能力。Wan Halim 通过实施社区调解和专为单身母亲设计的支持小组等新策略,有效地增强了边缘化社区的能力,促进了社会凝聚力。虽然临床社会学在马来西亚的发展势头越来越好,但要进一步认可这门学科并使其制度化,还有很多工作要做。建议采取的下一步措施包括通过实施综合课程、实践培训和专业认证,使临床社会学正规化。作者强调了促进学术界、政府和民间社会之间合作的重要性,以便将临床社会学确立为一个制度化的领域,并有效地解决紧迫的社会问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Clinical Sociology in Malaysia
This article discusses the significant contributions made by Wan Halim Othman in the advancement of clinical sociology in Malaysia. Wan Halim, introduced as the progenitor of Clinical Sociology in Malaysia, has played a pivotal role in social issue management and his unique approaches have had a lasting social impact in the country. This article starts with the backdrop of the country and the main figure - Wan Halim Othman, and then discusses the various innovative and impactful initiatives that he has spearheaded using the clinical sociology approach. Programmes such as PINTAS and the social clinic exemplify the profound capacity of clinical sociology to address intricate societal issues. Wan Halim has effectively empowered marginalized communities and promoted social cohesion by implementing new strategies, like community mediation and support groups specifically designed for single moms. Though clinical sociology is gaining traction in Malaysia, much needed to be done to further recognize and institutionalize this discipline. Among the proposed next steps include the formalization of clinical sociology by implementing comprehensive curricula, hands-on training, and professional certification. The author emphasizes the significance of fostering collaboration among academia, government, and civil society in order to establish clinical sociology as an institutionalized field and effectively tackle urgent societal issues.
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