持续性动脉导管未闭的临床检查:病例报告

Pubvet Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.31533/pubvet.v18n08e1632
A. R. Silvestrini, Ana Paola Cottini Gruenewald, Giovanna Ramos Silvestrini, Isabella Ramos Silvestrini, Marina Reis, Julia Lorenzetti Costa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

持续性动脉导管未闭(PDA)被认为是犬最常见的先天性心脏病之一。生理学上,动脉导管会因血液动力学和神经荷尔蒙过程而发生闭塞。当这种闭塞在出生后没有发生时,就会被认定为 PDA。本文旨在通过报告一例病例,强调严格临床检查的重要性。在该病例中,体格检查时进行的心脏听诊是诊断持续性动脉导管未闭(PDA)的主要工具,因为它发现一只雌性德国斯皮茨幼犬出现了杂音。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exame clínico na persistência do ducto arterioso: Relato de caso
Persistent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is considered one of the most common congenital heart diseases in dogs. Physiologically, the ductus undergoes occlusion due to hemodynamic and neuro-hormonal processes. When such occlusion does not occur in the postnatal period, PDA is identified. This article aims to highlight the importance of a rigorous clinical examination by reporting a case in which cardiac auscultation performed during the physical examination was the primary diagnostic tool for Persistent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) by identifying the presence of a murmur in a female German Spitz puppy.
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