印度阿约提亚地区年轻人对小米营养价值的认识

Garima Dixit, Zeba Jamal, Akanksha Singh, Ritika Pandey
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摘要

黍子是一类小种子禾本科植物,具有多种功效。黍也被称为超级营养谷物,对健康和营养有多种益处。小米用途广泛,可用于制作各种菜肴,是农业可持续发展的选择之一,对环境有很大影响。黍对环境的影响是一种极好的营养来源,具有适应气候的突出特点。因此,小米有助于实现联合国提出的可持续发展目标(SDGs)[1]。本研究旨在评估阿约提亚地区青壮年对黍米的消费情况,并了解他们对黍米营养价值的认识。研究对象为阿约提亚地区 18-32 岁之间正在攻读不同专业的年轻人。通过谷歌问卷收集了有关青壮年对黍米的认识、消费、观点、知识、偏好和口味的数据,共收集到 100 份答复。从性别上看,女性更了解黍子的益处,而高学历则表明她们更了解黍子的益处。大多数受访者听说过黍子,但没有经常食用,也不知道主要黍子、次要黍子和假黍子的区别。有些人不喜欢黍子的味道,但知道黍子的重要性。这项研究的目的及其对了解年轻人对小米产品的认识和行为的潜在贡献,对塑造未来食品趋势和饮食习惯至关重要。随着人们越来越认识到小米是营养丰富、气候适应性强的作物,了解影响人们接受小米并将其纳入饮食的因素对于促进可持续粮食系统和改善公众健康至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness about Nutritional Benefits of Millets among Young Adults of Ayodhya District, India
Millets are the group of small seeded grasses that have various benefits. Millets are also known as super nutritious grain which have multiple health and nutritional benefits. Millets have versatility which can be used for various dishes and it is one of the sustainable choices for agriculture and has great impact on environment. The impact of millet on environment are an excellent source of nutrients and have outstanding characteristics related to climate adaptation. Thus, millets could contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set forth by the United Nations [1]. The aim was to assess the consumption of millets and to explore awareness about nutritional benefits of millets among young adults of Ayodhya district. The study participants were young adults between 18-32 years pursuing studies in various disciplines in Ayodhya district. Data regarding the awareness, consumption, opinion, knowledge, preferences and the taste of millets among young adults were collected using a Google questionnaire 100 responses were collected. Gender females are more aware about the benefits of millets and high education level shows they are more knowledgeable about benefits of millets. The majority of respondents heard bout millets but regularly did not consume them and also did not knew about difference of major, minor and pseudo millets categorically. Some people didn’t like the taste of it but knew the importance of millets. The purpose for the study and its potential contributions to understanding young adult’s awareness and behaviours towards millet products and a demographic pivotal in shaping future food trends and dietary habits. With the growing recognition of millets as nutritious, climate-resilient crops, understanding the factors influencing their acceptance and integration into diets is crucial for promoting sustainable food systems and improving public health.
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