鞘脂类纳米载体在给药中的应用:综述。

IF 3 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Therapeutic delivery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1080/20415990.2024.2377066
Samarth Kumar, Ajit Singh, Prachi Pandey, Ajay Khopade, Krutika K Sawant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鞘磷脂(SL)是公认的通过细胞外和细胞内途径传递细胞信号的物质。根据化学原理,哺乳动物细胞中可生物合成不同类型的鞘磷脂,它们在细胞活动中具有特定的功能。脂质体具有双亲结构,疏水体与极性头相连,因此可用作纳米载体形式的药物输送剂。基于 SL 的脂质体可通过宿主与药物的复合物提高亲脂性药物的溶解度,而且比传统的脂质体制剂更稳定。有关 SL 纳米载体的临床前研究报告涉及局部给药、口服给药、眼部给药、化疗给药、心血管给药和老年痴呆症。本文重点介绍了与 SL 纳米制剂有关的商业挑战和专利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of sphingolipid-based nanocarriers in drug delivery: an overview.

Sphingolipids (SL) are well recognized for their cell signaling through extracellular and intracellular pathways. Based on chemistry different types of SL are biosynthesized in mammalian cells and have specific function in cellular activity. SL has an ampiphilic structure with have hydrophobic body attached to the polar head enables their use as a drug delivery agent in the form of nanocarriers. SL-based liposomes can improve the solubility of lipophilic drugs through host and drug complexes and are more stable than conventional liposomal formulations. Preclinical studies of SL nanocarriers are reported on topical delivery, oral delivery, ocular delivery, chemotherapeutic delivery, cardiovascular delivery and Alzheimer's disease. The commercial challenges and patents related to SL nanoformulations are highlighted in this article.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic delivery
Therapeutic delivery PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Delivering therapeutics in a way that is right for the patient - safe, painless, reliable, targeted, efficient and cost effective - is the fundamental aim of scientists working in this area. Correspondingly, this evolving field has already yielded a diversity of delivery methods, including injectors, controlled release formulations, drug eluting implants and transdermal patches. Rapid technological advances and the desire to improve the efficacy and safety profile of existing medications by specific targeting to the site of action, combined with the drive to improve patient compliance, continue to fuel rapid research progress. Furthermore, the emergence of cell-based therapeutics and biopharmaceuticals such as proteins, peptides and nucleotides presents scientists with new and exciting challenges for the application of therapeutic delivery science and technology. Successful delivery strategies increasingly rely upon collaboration across a diversity of fields, including biology, chemistry, pharmacology, nanotechnology, physiology, materials science and engineering. Therapeutic Delivery recognizes the importance of this diverse research platform and encourages the publication of articles that reflect the highly interdisciplinary nature of the field. In a highly competitive industry, Therapeutic Delivery provides the busy researcher with a forum for the rapid publication of original research and critical reviews of all the latest relevant and significant developments, and focuses on how the technological, pharmacological, clinical and physiological aspects come together to successfully deliver modern therapeutics to patients. The journal delivers this essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats that are readily accessible to the full spectrum of therapeutic delivery researchers.
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