鳞状神经病

IF 4.1 2区医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Current Opinion in Neurology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1097/WCO.0000000000001304

Wilson Marques

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引用次数: 0

摘要

审查目的：麻风病仍然是导致神经病变的一个重要原因。最新发现：为了避免残疾和疾病传播，早期诊断和早期治疗至关重要。认识到麻风病是一种神经系统疾病，是世界卫生组织提出的麻风病零行动的基本步骤。摘要：麻风病神经病变表现为温度依赖性分布的单神经病变或多发性单神经病变。肌电图、高分辨率超声血清学检查和 PCR 有助于确诊。应采用多种药物治疗。

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Leprous neuropathy.

Purpose of review: Leprosy is still an important cause of neuropathy. Late diagnosis is associated with development of severe nerve impairment.

Recent findings: early diagnosis and early treatment is essential in order to avoid disability and disease transmission. Recognizing that leprosy is a neurological disease is a fundamental step to the Leprosy zero action proposed by the World Health Organization.

Summary: leprosy neuropathy manifests as a mononeuropathy or a multiple mononeuropathy with a temperature-dependent distribution. Electromyography, high-resolution sonography serology and PCR help make the diagnosis. Multidrug therapy should be instituted.

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Neurology 医学-临床神经学

CiteScore

8.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

174

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Neurology is a highly regarded journal offering insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews; covering key subjects such as cerebrovascular disease, developmental disorders, neuroimaging and demyelinating diseases. Published bimonthly, each issue of Current Opinion in Neurology introduces world renowned guest editors and internationally recognized academics within the neurology field, delivering a widespread selection of expert assessments on the latest developments from the most recent literature.