Masaki Sato, Masato Hamasaki, Edward B Neufeld, Alan T Remaley, Kazuhiko Kotani
{"title":"交流:家族性高胆固醇血症中的高密度脂蛋白特异性磷脂外流。","authors":"Masaki Sato, Masato Hamasaki, Edward B Neufeld, Alan T Remaley, Kazuhiko Kotani","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although the role of LDL-C in FH has been studied, the contribution of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) to CVD in FH remains unknown. This study aimed at highlighting the role of HDL in FH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>HDL-specific phospholipid efflux (HDL-SPE) assay was developed to predict CVD risk. HDL-SPE was examined in FH patients (n=30) and compared with age- and sex-matched non-FH controls (n=60).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>FH patients had significantly lower HDL-SPE levels (0.90±0.12) than controls (1.12±0.10; <i>p</i><0.05), despite similar HDL-cholesterol levels in both groups (FH: 57.9±18.7 mg/dl; controls: 57.1±13.8 mg/dl). These differences remained significant after adjusting for confounders.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings suggest there may be dysfunctionality of HDL in FH.</p>","PeriodicalId":8228,"journal":{"name":"Annals of clinical and laboratory science","volume":"54 3","pages":"419-422"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"<i>Communication:</i> High-Density Lipoprotein-Specific Phospholipid Efflux in Familial Hypercholesterolemia.\",\"authors\":\"Masaki Sato, Masato Hamasaki, Edward B Neufeld, Alan T Remaley, Kazuhiko Kotani\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although the role of LDL-C in FH has been studied, the contribution of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) to CVD in FH remains unknown. This study aimed at highlighting the role of HDL in FH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>HDL-specific phospholipid efflux (HDL-SPE) assay was developed to predict CVD risk. HDL-SPE was examined in FH patients (n=30) and compared with age- and sex-matched non-FH controls (n=60).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>FH patients had significantly lower HDL-SPE levels (0.90±0.12) than controls (1.12±0.10; <i>p</i><0.05), despite similar HDL-cholesterol levels in both groups (FH: 57.9±18.7 mg/dl; controls: 57.1±13.8 mg/dl). These differences remained significant after adjusting for confounders.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings suggest there may be dysfunctionality of HDL in FH.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8228,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of clinical and laboratory science\",\"volume\":\"54 3\",\"pages\":\"419-422\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of clinical and laboratory science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of clinical and laboratory science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Communication: High-Density Lipoprotein-Specific Phospholipid Efflux in Familial Hypercholesterolemia.
Objective: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although the role of LDL-C in FH has been studied, the contribution of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) to CVD in FH remains unknown. This study aimed at highlighting the role of HDL in FH.
Methods: HDL-specific phospholipid efflux (HDL-SPE) assay was developed to predict CVD risk. HDL-SPE was examined in FH patients (n=30) and compared with age- and sex-matched non-FH controls (n=60).
Results: FH patients had significantly lower HDL-SPE levels (0.90±0.12) than controls (1.12±0.10; p<0.05), despite similar HDL-cholesterol levels in both groups (FH: 57.9±18.7 mg/dl; controls: 57.1±13.8 mg/dl). These differences remained significant after adjusting for confounders.
Conclusions: These findings suggest there may be dysfunctionality of HDL in FH.
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