韩语会话中的自我修复

Hyun-Jung Kwon, Kyu-hyun Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从会话分析的角度分析了韩语会话中的自发(同转)自我修复实践,重点是 "后定位 "进行的形态修复。韩语是一种谓语终结语,具有凝集系统,在这种系统中,标记词根(如名词或动词词干)的位置后的大小写标记或句末后缀可能成为可修复词,被另一个词替换、重新发音,甚至被抑制或模糊(在转折终结修复的情况下)。分析表明,对词根或后缀(如句末后缀或转折句末连接词)的定位后修复体现了修复者的取向,即以一种更符合接受者设计、面子敏感或稳固的方式使动作更加 "规范适当"。阐释可修复者和修复方案之间的反身关系是一种有用的比较分析实践,它揭示了韩语中的后位置形态句法元素是如何作为管理行动、面子和关系的范式相关互动资源被使用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-repair in Korean conversation
This paper analyses the practice of self-initiated (same-turn) self-repair in Korean conversation, from a conversation-analytic perspective, with the focus on “post-positionally” conducted morphological repair. Korean is a predicate-final language with an agglutinative system, where a case marker or a sentence-ending suffix post-positionally marking the root (e.g., noun or verb stem) may become a repairable, being replaced by another, rearticulated, or even suppressed or blurred (in the case of turn-finally occurring repair). The analysis suggests that post-positional repair of the root or suffixes (e.g., sentence-ending suffixes or turn-final clausal connectives) embodies the repairer’s orientation towards rendering the action more “normatively appropriate” in a way that is more recipient-designed, face-sensitive, or solidary. Explicating the reflexive relationship between the repairable and the repair solution is shown to be a useful comparative-analytic practice, illuminating the way post-positional morphosyntactic elements in Korean are deployed as paradigmatically related interactional resources managing action, face and relationships
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