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引用次数: 0
摘要
用可食用的优质脱油大豆粉制作的奶酪被称为豆腐。功能性豆腐添加了特定的抗氧化剂,如分别从米糠油(RBO)和芝麻油(SO)中提取的奥氮醇和木质素。对所有强化豆腐和对照豆腐进行了理化(近似物成分、氧化稳定性、抗氧化活性、渗透性和颜色特性)、微生物和感官特性评估。在 4 °C 的冰箱中存放 9 天的样品中,总存活数、酵母和霉菌计数缓慢增加。在储存条件下,强化豆腐的氧化稳定性和抗氧化活性高于对照豆腐。此外,酒石酸凝固豆腐在冷藏储存期间保持了其质量属性,尤其是口感和整体可接受性。功能性豆腐是一种创新技术,可用于制造具有更多健康成分的功能性非乳制品。
Evaluation of the efficacy of rice bran and sesame oil for producing nutritionally-superior quality functional tofu
Paneer prepared from edible-quality de-oiled soy flour is known as tofu. Functional tofu was augmented with specific antioxidants such as oryzanol and lignan obtained from rice bran oil (RBO) and sesame oil (SO), respectively. All the fortified and control tofu were evaluated for physicochemical (proximate composition, oxidative stability, antioxidant activity, penetration, and color property), microbiological, and sensory properties. The total viable count and yeast and mold counts increased slowly in the samples stored at 4 °C in the refrigerator for 9 days. Fortified tofu showed higher oxidative stability and antioxidant activity than the control tofu during storage conditions. Additionally, tartaric acid-coagulated tofu retained its quality attributes, especially taste and overall acceptability, during refrigerated storage. Functional tofu aided in an innovative technological technique for making functional non-dairy products with boosted healthy constituents.
期刊介绍:
Grasas y Aceites is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the publication of original articles concerning the broad field of lipids, especially edible fats and oils from different origins, including non acyl lipids from microbial origin relevant to the food industry. It publishes full research articles, research notes, reviews as well as information on references, patents, and books.
Grasas y Aceites publishes original articles on basic or practical research, as well as review articles on lipid related topics in food science and technology, biology, (bio)chemistry, medical science, nutrition, (bio)technology, processing and engineering. Topics at the interface of basic research and applications are encouraged. Manuscripts related to by-products from the oil industry and the handling and treatment of the wastewaters are also welcomed.
Topics of special interest to Grasas y Aceites are:
-Lipid analysis, including sensory analysis
-Oleochemistry, including lipase modified lipids
-Biochemistry and molecular biology of lipids, including genetically modified oil crops and micro-organisms
-Lipids in health and disease, including functional foods and clinical studies
-Technical aspects of oil extraction and refining
-Processing and storage of oleaginous fruit, especially olive pickling
-Agricultural practices in oil crops, when affecting oil yield or quality