孟加拉国农村家庭结构的变化:孟加拉国昌德普尔地区的社会学研究

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摘要

摘要本研究探讨了 21 世纪动态下农村家庭和家庭关系的转变。研究分析了现代性和全球化的影响,深入探讨了从传统的联合家庭向核心家庭的转变。研究采用了三角测量法来探讨研究目标,通过简单随机抽样,采用调查法对 120 名受访者进行了定量数据访谈,并通过关键信息访谈法从昌德浦尔县的两个村庄收集定性数据。为更准确地理解研究概念,制定了一个理论框架。研究结果显示,在经济进步、移民、个人主义和媒体影响的推动下,人们更倾向于核心家庭。研究强调了经济机会的作用;妇女赋权、教育和互联网的普及加速了传统家庭和家庭关系的转变。家庭权威发生了变化,夫妻双方都参与了决策。研究还讨论了不断演变的家庭体系所带来的挑战,包括道德败坏和婚姻纠纷。最后,本研究表明,孟加拉国农村家庭模式的性质正在发生变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Changing Family Structure in Rural Bangladesh: A Sociological Study in Chandpur District of Bangladesh
ABSTRACT This study explores transformative shifts in rural family and family relationship amid 21stcentury dynamics. Analyzing the impact of modernity and globalization, the research delves into the transition from traditional joint families to nuclear units. A triangulation method is followed to explore the objectives where a total of 120 respondents were interviewed using survey method for quantitative data through simple random sampling and Key Informative Interview to gather qualitative data from two villages of Chandpur district. A theoretical framework has been developed to understand the study concept more precisely. Findings reveal a preference for nuclear families driven by economic advancements, migration, individualism, and media influence. The study highlights the roles of economic opportunity; women's empowerment, education, and internet accessibility accelerate the transformation of traditional family and family relationship. Changes in household authority are observed, with both spouses participating in decision making. Challenges arising from evolving family systems, including moral decay and marital disputes, are discussed. Finally, this study demonstrates that the changing nature is being observed in rural family pattern of Bangladesh.
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