COVID-19 限制性措施对儿童和青少年结核病检测的影响

Q4 Medicine

Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.58838/2075-1230-2024-102-3-71-75

R. K. Varlamov, E. S. Prokopiev, E. Luginova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：评估 COVID-19 限制性措施对儿童和青少年结核病检测的影响。分析使用了统计资料和州统计表（第 33 号表格）。评估了两个观察期主要流行病学结核病发病率的变化：大流行前（2017-2019 年）和大流行期间（2020-2022 年）。采用了统计分析方法。COVID-19 大流行和相关限制性措施总体上对萨哈共和国（雅库特）人口结核病预防筛查的覆盖率没有产生重大影响。同时，在大流行病期间，成人和儿童的主要结核病流行率略有下降。尽管有所下降，但新肺结核病人的结构却有所恶化，这表明该疾病没有被及时发现。

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Impact of the COVID-19 Restrictive Measures on Tuberculosis Detection among Children and Adolescents

The objective: to assess impact of the COVID-19 restrictive measures on tuberculosis detection among children and adolescents.Subjects and Methods. For the analysis, materials from statistical collections and state statistics forms (Form No. 33) were used. Changes of the main epidemiological tuberculosis rates were assessed for two observation periods: before the pandemic (2017-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2022). Statistical analysis methods were used.Results. The COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictive measures generally provided no significant impact on the coverage with preventive screening for tuberculosis of population in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). At the same time, during the pandemic, a slight reduction of the main epidemiological tuberculosis rates was noted both among adults and children. Despite this decrease, a deterioration in the structure of new tuberculosis patients was revealed, which indicated that the disease was not detected in a timely manner.

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来源期刊

Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Medicine-Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal is aimed for professional development of researchers, doctors, teachers of medical universities and training institutions. The Journal focuses on the presentation of results of research, case studies, issues of differential diagnostics and treatment in the phthisiologist’s practice, national programs on tuberculosis control in the Russian Federation, WHO strategies, discussion of prevention issues to stop transmission of TB/HIVco-infection, and extrapulmonary tuberculosis.