数字经济对中国制造业出口技术复杂性的影响研究

Mengyuan Cheng, Jifeng Zhang
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摘要

本文对中国数字经济与中国制造业出口技术复杂度提升之间的关系进行了实证分析。首先,通过构建固定效应模型,检验数字经济对制造业出口技术复杂度提升的直接影响;其次,通过构建中介效应模型,检验数字经济对制造业出口技术复杂度提升的间接影响;第三,构建异质性模型,检验数字经济对制造业出口技术复杂度的差异化影响。实证结果表明(1)数字经济能有效提升中国制造业出口的技术复杂度;(2)产品创新是数字经济促进制造业出口技术复杂度提升的重要传导机制;(3)这种提升效应在经济发达地区更强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Influence of Digital Economy on Technological Complexity of China's Manufacture Exports
This paper provides an empirical analysis of the relationship between China's digital economy and the improvement of technical complexity of China's manufacturing exports. First, the direct effect of digital economy on the enhancement of technical complexity of manufacturing exports is tested by constructing a fixed effect model; Second, the indirect effect of digital economy on the enhancement of technical complexity of manufacturing exports is tested by constructing a mediating effect model; Third, a heterogeneity model is constructed to test the differentiated impact of digital economy on the technical complexity of manufacturing exports. Empirical results suggest that: (1) the digital economy can effectively enhance the technological complexity of China's manufacturing exports; (2) product innovation is an important transmission mechanism for the digital economy to promote the enhancement of the technological complexity of manufacturing exports; (3) this enhancement effect is stronger in the economically developed regions.
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