对亲密伴侣暴力男性受害者求助行为的多层次分析

D. A. Candia, P. G. O. Weke, G. O. Muhua, M. M. Manene
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球范围内,许多男性都是亲密伴侣暴力的受害者,但寻求帮助以制止暴力的人却不多。本研究试图找出与乌干达亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)男性受害者求助行为相关的因素。研究采用了普通回归模型和混合效应回归模型,并使用了Logit、Probit和互补对数-对数链接函数,以及2016年乌干达人口与健康调查的二手数据。大多数男性(70.6%)在遭受亲密伴侣暴力后从未寻求过帮助。婚姻状况、收听收音机、伴侣身体受伤、经历过身体伤害、控制问题的数量、父亲曾殴打母亲以及暴力的严重程度与亲密伴侣暴力男性受害者的求助行为显著相关。因此,有必要采取干预措施,鼓励男性(尤其是已婚男性)报告 IPV 行为,并向男性宣传不要等到遭受身体伤害或其他严重暴力后才寻求帮助。鉴于人口与健康调查中使用的抽样方法会导致数据嵌套,研究人员应考虑使用多层次模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Multi-Level Analysis of Help-Seeking Behaviour of Male Victims of Intimate Partner Violence
Globally, many men are victims of intimate partner violence but not many seek help to stop the violence. This study sought to identify the factors associated with the help-seeking behavior of male victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) in Uganda. This was done using ordinary and mixed-effects regression models with logit, probit, and complementary log-log link functions and secondary data from the 2016 Uganda Demographic and Health Survey. Most males (70.6 percent) never sought help after experiencing intimate partner violence. Marital status, listening to the radio, physically hurt partner, experienced physical injury, number of control issues, father ever beat mother, and severity of violence were significantly associated with the help-seeking behavior of male victims of IPV. There is a need to come up with interventions that encourage males to report IPV, especially among the married, and also sensitize males not to wait until they have experienced physical injuries or any other severe violence before they seek help. Given that the sampling methodology used in demographic and health surveys introduces nesting in the data, researchers should consider using multilevel models.
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