意大利的 1 型糖尿病筛查、筹备项目和实际影响

Il Diabete Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.30682/ildia2402a

Valentina Tiberi, Umberto Agrimi, R. Bonfanti, E. Bosi, D. Iafusco, Enza Mozzillo, C. Ripoli, Antonio D’Avino, Flavia Pricci, Olimpia Vincentini, Marco Silano, Valentino Cherubini

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引用次数: 0

摘要

1 型糖尿病（T1D）是一种影响儿童、青少年和年轻人的常见严重疾病。诊断时通常会出现糖尿病酮症酸中毒（DKA），对健康造成严重危害。自身抗体研究表明，在临床诊断之前就可以发现无症状阶段。在普通人群中筛查自身抗体有助于减少和预防 DKA。本综述侧重于意大利关于 T1D 人口筛查的第 130/2023 号法律。

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LO SCREENING DEL DIABETE DI TIPO 1 IN ITALIA, IL PROGETTO PROPEDEUTICO E LE IMPLICAZIONI PRATICHE

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a common and serious disease that affects children, adolescents, and young adults. Diagnosis is often with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which poses serious health risks. Autoantibody studies have shown that presymptomatic stages can be identified before clinical diagnosis. Screening for autoantibodies in the general population could help reduce and prevent DKA. This review focuses on Italian law 130/2023 on population screening of T1D.

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Il Diabete

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