从伊斯兰教保险的角度分析 BPJS 健康状况

A. Amelia, Siti nur izzati, Muhamad Aji Purwanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从伊斯兰教保险的角度分析 BPJS Health 是研究印度尼西亚医疗系统有效性的一个重要课题。本研究旨在了解 BPJS Health 的实施在多大程度上符合伊斯兰教法保险原则,以及其对公共卫生服务的影响。分析方法包括与伊斯兰教保险原则相关的文献研究,以及对 BPJS Health 在为参保者提供健康保障方面的表现进行评估。分析结果表明,尽管 BPJS Health 成功地为印尼人民提供了更广泛的医疗服务,但仍有几个方面不符合伊斯兰教保险原则。其中包括基金管理、支付机制和参保者收益的不确定性。本研究深入探讨了协调国家医疗保险制度与伊斯兰教价值观的重要性。这一分析的意义在于,有必要对 BPJS Health 的结构和运作进行改革,以更加重视伊斯兰教法原则,从而提高国家医疗系统的有效性、公平性和可持续性。进一步的研究可侧重于更符合伊斯兰教法保险原则的实施战略,以改善整个卫生系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis BPJS Kesehatan Ditinjau dari Perspektif Asuransi Syariah
Analysis of BPJS Health from a sharia insurance perspective is an important topic in studying the effectiveness of the health system in Indonesia. This research aims to understand the extent to which the implementation of BPJS Health can be aligned with sharia insurance principles, as well as its impact on public health services. The analysis method includes literature studies related to sharia insurance principles and evaluation of BPJS Health's performance in providing health protection for participants. The results of the analysis show that although BPJS Health has succeeded in providing wider access to health for the Indonesian people, there are still several aspects that are not in line with sharia insurance principles. Some of these include fund management, payment mechanisms, and uncertainty of benefits for participants. This study provides insight into the importance of harmonization between the national health insurance system and sharia values. The implication of this analysis is the need for reform in the structure and operations of BPJS Health to pay more attention to sharia principles in order to increase the effectiveness, fairness and sustainability of the national health system. Further research could focus on implementation strategies that are more in line with sharia insurance principles to improve the health system as a whole.
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