{"title":"Tiktok 上的病毒式营销和在线顾客评论对印度尼西亚 Z 世代购买优衣库时尚产品决策的影响:消费者信任的中介作用研究","authors":"Irchan Ardian Syah, Muhartini Salim","doi":"10.31955/mea.v8i2.4230","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The e-commerce industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth. Data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows 17%, with the total number of e-commerce businesses reaching 26.2 million units. This study aims to analyze the influence of viral marketing and online customer reviews on TikTok on the purchase decision of UNIQLO fashion products among Generation Z in Indonesia, considering the mediating role of consumer trust. This study uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to 160 Generation Z respondents who actively use TikTok. This research data was processed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using the SmartPLS4 application. The results show that Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Trust, Trust has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on purchasing decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust. However, the Online Consumer Reviews variable did not significantly affect purchasing decisions. The implication of this research for UNIQLO is that utilizing viral marketing and encouraging positive customer reviews on platforms such as TikTok can be an effective strategy to increase purchase decisions. UNIQLO also needs to communicate values that align with Generation Z preferences, such as sustainability and ethical practices in the fashion industry.","PeriodicalId":230876,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA)","volume":"35 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE INFLUENCE OF VIRAL MARKETING AND ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEWS ON TIKTOK ON PURCHASING DECISIONS FOR UNIQLO FASHION PRODUCTS AMONG GENERATION Z IN INDONESIA : A STUDY OF THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CONSUMER TRUST\",\"authors\":\"Irchan Ardian Syah, Muhartini Salim\",\"doi\":\"10.31955/mea.v8i2.4230\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The e-commerce industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth. Data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows 17%, with the total number of e-commerce businesses reaching 26.2 million units. This study aims to analyze the influence of viral marketing and online customer reviews on TikTok on the purchase decision of UNIQLO fashion products among Generation Z in Indonesia, considering the mediating role of consumer trust. This study uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to 160 Generation Z respondents who actively use TikTok. This research data was processed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using the SmartPLS4 application. The results show that Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Trust, Trust has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on purchasing decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust. However, the Online Consumer Reviews variable did not significantly affect purchasing decisions. The implication of this research for UNIQLO is that utilizing viral marketing and encouraging positive customer reviews on platforms such as TikTok can be an effective strategy to increase purchase decisions. UNIQLO also needs to communicate values that align with Generation Z preferences, such as sustainability and ethical practices in the fashion industry.\",\"PeriodicalId\":230876,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA)\",\"volume\":\"35 24\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v8i2.4230\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v8i2.4230","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
印度尼西亚的电子商务行业经历了大幅增长。中央统计局(BPS)的数据显示,电商企业总数达到 2,620 万家,占 17%。本研究旨在分析 TikTok 上的病毒式营销和在线客户评论对印尼 Z 世代购买优衣库时尚产品决策的影响,同时考虑消费者信任的中介作用。本研究采用定量方法,向 160 名积极使用 TikTok 的 Z 世代受访者发放问卷。使用 SmartPLS4 应用程序对研究数据进行了 SEM(结构方程建模)处理。结果显示,病毒式营销对信任有显著影响,在线消费者评论对信任有显著影响,信任对购买决策有显著影响,病毒式营销对购买决策有显著影响,病毒式营销通过信任对购买决策有显著影响,在线消费者评论通过信任对购买决策有显著影响。然而,"在线消费者评论 "变量对购买决策的影响并不大。这项研究对优衣库的启示是,利用病毒式营销和鼓励消费者在 TikTok 等平台上发表正面评论,可以成为提高购买决策的有效策略。优衣库还需要传达符合 Z 世代偏好的价值观,如时尚行业的可持续发展和道德实践。
THE INFLUENCE OF VIRAL MARKETING AND ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEWS ON TIKTOK ON PURCHASING DECISIONS FOR UNIQLO FASHION PRODUCTS AMONG GENERATION Z IN INDONESIA : A STUDY OF THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CONSUMER TRUST
The e-commerce industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth. Data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows 17%, with the total number of e-commerce businesses reaching 26.2 million units. This study aims to analyze the influence of viral marketing and online customer reviews on TikTok on the purchase decision of UNIQLO fashion products among Generation Z in Indonesia, considering the mediating role of consumer trust. This study uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to 160 Generation Z respondents who actively use TikTok. This research data was processed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using the SmartPLS4 application. The results show that Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Trust, Trust has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on purchasing decisions, Viral Marketing has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust, Online Consumer Reviews has a significant impact on Purchasing Decisions through Trust. However, the Online Consumer Reviews variable did not significantly affect purchasing decisions. The implication of this research for UNIQLO is that utilizing viral marketing and encouraging positive customer reviews on platforms such as TikTok can be an effective strategy to increase purchase decisions. UNIQLO also needs to communicate values that align with Generation Z preferences, such as sustainability and ethical practices in the fashion industry.