在专业基础课程中通过模拟体验提高研究生的技能

Kristy Baron, Melissa NeVille Norton, Diane Leggett-Fife, K. Trump
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人民的健康有赖于一支受过良好教育的护理队伍,其中包括研究生毕业的护士。然而,国家对从事高级实践、教学和研究工作的研究生护士的需求却供不应求。护理研究生教育工作者可以通过在学生学习课程开始时为他们创造积极的学习体验来帮助他们取得成功。起初,我们为新生试行了写作指导。虽然试点研究结果显示配对 t 检验具有显著性(p < .000; Cohen's d = 1.21),但写作技巧并未应用于长期课程学习中。因此,我们开设了一门为期七周的课程,为学生提供小规模的作业,为他们将来学习复杂的研究生课程做好准备。该研究旨在通过学生(n = 15)和教师(n = 9)焦点小组来评估课程中所学技能的有效性。采用主题分析法的定性设计显示了以下学生主题:提高学术写作的工具、项目的规模和可行性、研究生水平的写作和专业演讲、对达到课程要求的明确期望以及使用数字电子书包的专业发展。教师焦点小组比较了完成课程和未完成课程的学生的技能。教师们的主题包括:尽管存在差异,但学生的写作技能更强;资源的可用性;工具的使用;APA 格式技能;写作综合技能的发展。总体而言,参与者的观点都是积极的反馈,并对未来课程的改进提出了深刻的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supporting graduate students’ skills with simulated experiences in a professional foundation course
The population’s health depends on a well-educated nursing workforce that includes graduate-prepared nurses. However, the nation’s demand for graduate nurses in advanced practice, teaching, and research roles surpasses the supply. Graduate nursing educators can support student success by creating positive learning experiences for students at the beginning of their study programs. Initially, we created a pilot writing orientation, which was implemented for new students. Although the results of the pilot study showed significance with paired t-tests (p < .000; Cohen’s d = 1.21), the writing skills were not applied in long-term coursework. Therefore, a seven-week course was created to provide students with small-scale assignments, preparing them for complex future graduate coursework. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the skills learned in the course using student (n = 15) and faculty (n = 9) focus groups. A qualitative design using thematic analysis showed the following student themes: tools to improve scholarly writing, magnitude and feasibility of the project, graduate-level writing and professional presentations, clear expectations of achieving program requirements, and professional development using a digital e-portfolio. Faculty focus groups compared the skills of students who had completed the course and those who had not. Faculty themes included stronger writing skills despite the variation, resource availability, tool use, APA format skills, and writing synthesis skills development. Overall, the participants’ perspectives shared positive feedback with insightful suggestions for future course improvement.
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