中国老年人的社会支持与生活质量之间的关系:孤独的中介效应

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Nannan Jiang, Hong Ye, Xinran Zhao, Yanli Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景生活质量、社会支持和孤独感是中国老年人的常见问题,但这些问题之间的关系尚未明确:本研究旨在确定生活质量、社会支持和孤独感之间的关系:方法:随机抽取 560 名老年人,采用社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、加州大学洛杉矶分校(UCLA)孤独感量表和短表 12(SF-12)来测量他们的社会支持程度、孤独感水平和生活质量:结果:身体成分汇总(PCS)平均得分为(49.97±16.33)分,心理成分汇总(MCS)平均得分为(47.26±11.49)分。孤独感在社会支持和生活质量之间起到部分中介作用:结论:孤独和缺乏社会支持会影响老年人的生活质量。因此,我们迫切需要加强对老年人的关爱和支持,缓解社区老年人的孤独感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Association Between Social Support and the Quality of Life of Older Adults in China: The Mediating Effect of Loneliness.

Background: Quality of life, social support, and loneliness are common problems among older adults in China , but the relationships among these issues have not been clearly identified.

Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the relationships among Quality of life, social support, and loneliness.

Methods: A total of 560 older adults were randomly selected , the social support rating scale (SSRS), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) loneliness scale, and Short-Form 12 (SF-12) were employed to measure their degree of social support, level of loneliness, and quality of life.

Results: The average physical component summary (PCS) score was 49.97±16.33, and the average mental component summary (MCS) score was 47.26±11.49. Loneliness plays a partial mediating role between social support and quality of life.

Conclusion: Loneliness and a lack of social support will affect the quality of life of the older adults. Thus, we need to urgently strengthen the care and support for the older adults and alleviate the loneliness of the older adults in the community.

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来源期刊
Experimental Aging Research
Experimental Aging Research 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Aging Research is a life span developmental and aging journal dealing with research on the aging process from a psychological and psychobiological perspective. It meets the need for a scholarly journal with refereed scientific papers dealing with age differences and age changes at any point in the adult life span. Areas of major focus include experimental psychology, neuropsychology, psychobiology, work research, ergonomics, and behavioral medicine. Original research, book reviews, monographs, and papers covering special topics are published.
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