反常振幅的低能定理和线性突破

IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
J.F. Thuorst , L. Ebani , T.J. Girardi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过在 2n 维框架内探索 (n+1)- 点微扰振幅,寻求更好地理解反常现象。所涉及的结构将轴向和矢量顶点组合成奇数张量。这种结构可以实现多种表达式,在积分层面上被认为是同一性的。然而,在环路积分之后,由于振幅的发散性质与表面项相关联,它们之间的连接并不是自动的。这个问题的背景是积分的线性与异常情况下观察到的平移不变性之间的冲突。这阻碍了同时满足所有对称性和线性特性,而这些约束条件是通过沃德特性和格林函数之间的关系产生的。我们使用一种称为 "隐式正则化 "的方法,证明迹线选择是一种选择每种对称关系中出现的异常贡献量的方法。这种想法在最近的著作中通过提取迹线的配方出现过,但我们引入了一种更完整的观点。我们还强调有限振幅的低能定理是这些违反的根源,并证明无论如何选择,反常的总量都是固定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Low-energy theorems and linearity breaking in anomalous amplitudes

This study seeks a better comprehension of anomalies by exploring (n+1)-point perturbative amplitudes in a 2n-dimensional framework. The involved structures combine axial and vector vertices into odd tensors. This configuration enables diverse expressions, considered identities at the integrand level. However, connecting them is not automatic after loop integration, as the divergent nature of amplitudes links to surface terms. The background to this subject is the conflict between the linearity of integration and the translational invariance observed in the context of anomalies. That prohibits the simultaneous satisfaction of all symmetry and linearity properties, constraints that arise through Ward identities and relations among Green functions. Using the method known as Implicit Regularization, we show that trace choices are a means to select the amount of anomaly contributions appearing in each symmetry relation. Such an idea appeared through recipes to take traces in recent works, but we introduce a more complete view. We also emphasize low-energy theorems of finite amplitudes as the source of these violations, proving that the total amount of anomaly remains fixed regardless of any choices.

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来源期刊
Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
211
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance. The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.
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