非中枢神经系统转移性癌症的认知功能障碍：比较脑转移癌、非中枢神经系统转移癌和健康对照组

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY

Cancer Investigation Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI:10.1080/07357907.2024.2371368

Christopher Collette, Gabrielle Willhelm, Victor A Del Bene, Stephen L Aita, Dario Marotta, Terina Myers, Joseph Anderson, Meredith Gammon, Adam Gerstenecker, L Burt Nabors, John Fiveash, Kristen L Triebel

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对非中枢神经系统转移性癌症（NCM）患者与转移性脑癌（BM）患者的认知能力进行比较的研究十分有限。这项前瞻性横断面研究由 37 名健康对照组（HC）、40 名 NCM 和 61 名 BM 组成，他们完成了 10 项神经心理学测试。在处理速度和执行功能任务上，NCM 的表现低于健康对照组，而 BM 组在所有测试中的表现均低于健康对照组。在处理速度、言语流畅性和言语记忆等任务上，临床组（BM 至少完成了三项神经心理学测试，而 BM 组中约 40% 的人表现出了相同程度的障碍）的表现有所区别。

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Cognitive Dysfunction in Non-CNS Metastatic Cancer: Comparing Brain Metastasis, Non-CNS Metastasis, and Healthy Controls.

Limited research has compared cognition of people with non-central nervous system metastatic cancer (NCM) vs. metastatic brain cancer (BM). This prospective cross-sectional study was comprised 37 healthy controls (HC), 40 NCM, and 61 BM completing 10 neuropsychological tests. The NCM performed below HCs on processing speed and executive functioning tasks, while the BM group demonstrated lower performance across tests. Tasks of processing speed, verbal fluency, and verbal memory differentiated the clinical groups (BM < NCM). Nearly 20% of the NCM group was impaired on at least three neuropsychological tests whereas approximately 40% of the BM group demonstrated the same level of impairment.

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来源期刊

Cancer Investigation 医学-肿瘤学

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

4.20%

发文量

审稿时长

8.5 months

期刊介绍： Cancer Investigation is one of the most highly regarded and recognized journals in the field of basic and clinical oncology. It is designed to give physicians a comprehensive resource on the current state of progress in the cancer field as well as a broad background of reliable information necessary for effective decision making. In addition to presenting original papers of fundamental significance, it also publishes reviews, essays, specialized presentations of controversies, considerations of new technologies and their applications to specific laboratory problems, discussions of public issues, miniseries on major topics, new and experimental drugs and therapies, and an innovative letters to the editor section. One of the unique features of the journal is its departmentalized editorial sections reporting on more than 30 subject categories covering the broad spectrum of specialized areas that together comprise the field of oncology. Edited by leading physicians and research scientists, these sections make Cancer Investigation the prime resource for clinicians seeking to make sense of the sometimes-overwhelming amount of information available throughout the field. In addition to its peer-reviewed clinical research, the journal also features translational studies that bridge the gap between the laboratory and the clinic.