阿努氏喙鲸(Berardius arnuxii)的分布情况

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Bram Feij, Susanne Kühn, André Meijboom, Jan A. van Franeker, Horst Bornemann, Nat Kelly, Fokje L. Schaafsma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿诺喙鲸(Berardius arnuxii)一般被认为是不常见到罕见的物种,可能喜欢南半球的深海水域。自 1988 年以来,我们在南大洋进行了多次顶级掠食者调查,均未发现该物种。不过,2022 年 4 月,我们在威德尔海的边缘海冰区遇到了三群。本研究对发现的动物及其环境进行了详细描述,并报告了 1986 年至 1998 年期间未发表的发现该物种的情况。在对有关该物种分布的公开信息进行搜索后,发现有 108 次记录在案的目击事件,共计 1,125 只。综合南大洋的这些信息来源,表明该物种经常出现在冰覆盖的水域,通常靠近大陆海岸和急冰及冰架的边缘。在南纬 60 度以北的南半球温带地区,该物种也经常出现在大陆附近,甚至在陆地环绕的峡湾近岸。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distribution of Arnoux's beaked whales (Berardius arnuxii)
Arnoux's beaked whales (Berardius arnuxii) are generally considered to be uncommon to rare, and likely to prefer deep oceanic waters of the Southern Hemisphere. During many top‐predator surveys in the Southern Ocean since 1988 we did not sight the species. However, in April 2022 we encountered three groups in the marginal sea‐ice zone of the Weddell Sea. This study provides detailed descriptions of the sighted animals and their environment and report on unpublished sightings of this species from 1986 to 1998. A search of published information on the distribution of the species revealed 108 documented sightings with a total of 1,125 individuals. In combination these sources of information for the Southern Ocean, suggest a frequent occurrence in ice‐covered waters, often close to the continental coast and edges of fast ice and ice‐shelves. North of 60°S, in the temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere, the species was also regularly sighted near continents, even far inshore, in fjords surrounded by land.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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