{"title":"三维湿润梯度 Janus 运动胸罩可有效排汗:改善女性运动舒适度和健康的策略","authors":"Shuqiang Min, Zixuan Xu, Yange Huang, Xianchang Wu, Tonghuan Zhan, Xiaohua Yu, He Wang, Bing Xu","doi":"10.1002/smll.202404137","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Developing Janus fabrics with excellent one-way sweat transport capacity is an attractive way for providing comfort sensation and protecting the health during exercise. In this work, a 3D wetting gradient Janus fabric (3DWGJF) is first proposed to address the issue of excessive sweat accumulation in women's breasts, followed by integration with a sponge pad to form a 3D wetting gradient Janus sports bra (3DWGJSB). The 3D wetting gradient enables the prepared fabric to control the horizontal migration of sweat in one-way mode (x/y directions) and then unidirectionally penetrate downward (z direction), finally keeping the water content on the inner side of 3DWGJF (skin side) at ≈0%. In addition, the prepared 3DWGJF has good water vapor transmittance rate (WVTR: 0.0409 g cm<sup>-2</sup> h<sup>-1</sup>) and an excellent water evaporation rate (0.4704 g h<sup>-1</sup>). Due to the high adhesion of transfer prints to the fabrics and their excellent mechanical properties, the 3DWGJF is remarkably durable and capable of withstanding over 500 laundering cycles and 400 abrasion cycles. This work may inspire the design and fabrication of next-generation moisture management fabrics with an effective sweat-removal function for women's health.</p>","PeriodicalId":228,"journal":{"name":"Small","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":13.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"3D Wetting Gradient Janus Sports Bras for Efficient Sweat Removal: A Strategy to Improve Women's Sports Comfort and Health.\",\"authors\":\"Shuqiang Min, Zixuan Xu, Yange Huang, Xianchang Wu, Tonghuan Zhan, Xiaohua Yu, He Wang, Bing Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/smll.202404137\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Developing Janus fabrics with excellent one-way sweat transport capacity is an attractive way for providing comfort sensation and protecting the health during exercise. In this work, a 3D wetting gradient Janus fabric (3DWGJF) is first proposed to address the issue of excessive sweat accumulation in women's breasts, followed by integration with a sponge pad to form a 3D wetting gradient Janus sports bra (3DWGJSB). The 3D wetting gradient enables the prepared fabric to control the horizontal migration of sweat in one-way mode (x/y directions) and then unidirectionally penetrate downward (z direction), finally keeping the water content on the inner side of 3DWGJF (skin side) at ≈0%. In addition, the prepared 3DWGJF has good water vapor transmittance rate (WVTR: 0.0409 g cm<sup>-2</sup> h<sup>-1</sup>) and an excellent water evaporation rate (0.4704 g h<sup>-1</sup>). Due to the high adhesion of transfer prints to the fabrics and their excellent mechanical properties, the 3DWGJF is remarkably durable and capable of withstanding over 500 laundering cycles and 400 abrasion cycles. This work may inspire the design and fabrication of next-generation moisture management fabrics with an effective sweat-removal function for women's health.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":228,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Small\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":13.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Small\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202404137\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Small","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202404137","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
开发具有出色单向汗液传输能力的 Janus 织物是在运动过程中提供舒适感和保护健康的一种有吸引力的方法。在这项工作中,首先提出了一种三维湿润梯度杰纳斯织物(3DWGJF),以解决女性乳房汗液过度积聚的问题,然后将其与海绵垫集成,形成三维湿润梯度杰纳斯运动胸罩(3DWGJSB)。三维湿润梯度使制备的织物能够控制汗液以单向模式水平迁移(x/y 方向),然后单向向下渗透(z 方向),最终使 3DWGJF 内侧(皮肤侧)的含水量保持在≈0%。此外,制备的 3DWGJF 还具有良好的水蒸气透过率(WVTR:0.0409 g cm-2 h-1)和出色的水分蒸发率(0.4704 g h-1)。由于转移印花在织物上的高附着力及其优异的机械性能,3DWGJF 非常耐用,能够经受 500 次以上的洗涤和 400 次以上的磨损。这项研究可能会为设计和制造具有有效排汗功能的下一代湿度管理织物提供灵感,从而为妇女健康服务。
3D Wetting Gradient Janus Sports Bras for Efficient Sweat Removal: A Strategy to Improve Women's Sports Comfort and Health.
Developing Janus fabrics with excellent one-way sweat transport capacity is an attractive way for providing comfort sensation and protecting the health during exercise. In this work, a 3D wetting gradient Janus fabric (3DWGJF) is first proposed to address the issue of excessive sweat accumulation in women's breasts, followed by integration with a sponge pad to form a 3D wetting gradient Janus sports bra (3DWGJSB). The 3D wetting gradient enables the prepared fabric to control the horizontal migration of sweat in one-way mode (x/y directions) and then unidirectionally penetrate downward (z direction), finally keeping the water content on the inner side of 3DWGJF (skin side) at ≈0%. In addition, the prepared 3DWGJF has good water vapor transmittance rate (WVTR: 0.0409 g cm-2 h-1) and an excellent water evaporation rate (0.4704 g h-1). Due to the high adhesion of transfer prints to the fabrics and their excellent mechanical properties, the 3DWGJF is remarkably durable and capable of withstanding over 500 laundering cycles and 400 abrasion cycles. This work may inspire the design and fabrication of next-generation moisture management fabrics with an effective sweat-removal function for women's health.
期刊介绍:
Small serves as an exceptional platform for both experimental and theoretical studies in fundamental and applied interdisciplinary research at the nano- and microscale. The journal offers a compelling mix of peer-reviewed Research Articles, Reviews, Perspectives, and Comments.
With a remarkable 2022 Journal Impact Factor of 13.3 (Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics, 2023), Small remains among the top multidisciplinary journals, covering a wide range of topics at the interface of materials science, chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine, and biology.
Small's readership includes biochemists, biologists, biomedical scientists, chemists, engineers, information technologists, materials scientists, physicists, and theoreticians alike.