对标量蕴涵语法观点的思考

IF 0.6 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Bo Xue, Haihua Pan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文首先介绍了在新格里森框架中推导数量蕴涵的标准方法。然后,本文将这种语用立场与语法观点进行比较,语法观点认为标量蕴涵应该通过句法中的运算符生成。在说明语法观点如何能推导出规范标量蕴涵之后,讨论了这一观点的动机,其中包括嵌入式蕴涵、与赫福德约束有关的强制性标量蕴涵和自由选择推论。本文最后研究了语法观点的基本原理,并指出了这种方法的三个潜在问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reflections on the grammatical view of scalar implicatures
This paper first introduces the standard recipe for deriving quantity implicatures in the neo-Gricean framework. Then, it compares this pragmatic stance with the grammatical view that argues that scalar implicatures should be generated via an operator in syntax. After showing how the grammatical view can derive canonical scalar implicatures, motivations for this view are discussed which include embedded implicatures, obligatory scalar implicatures concerning the Hurford Constraint, and Free Choice inferences. This paper finally examines basic tenets of the grammatical view and points out three potential problems for this approach.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: Theoretical Linguistics is an open peer review journal. Each issue contains one long target article about a topic of general linguistic interest, together with several shorter reactions, comments and reflections on it. With this format, the journal aims to stimulate discussion in linguistics and adjacent fields of study, in particular across schools of different theoretical orientations.
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