人类 ADA2 缺乏症:十年之后

IF 5.4 2区 医学 Q1 ALLERGY
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1007/s11882-024-01163-9
Marjon Wouters, Lisa Ehlers, Mariia Dzhus, Verena Kienapfel, Giorgia Bucciol, Selket Delafontaine, Anneleen Hombrouck, Bethany Pillay, Leen Moens, Isabelle Meyts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:本综述介绍了有关人类腺苷脱氨酶 2 型缺乏症的最新知识和悬而未决的问题。患者会出现血管炎、免疫缺陷,部分患者会出现骨髓衰竭。虽然这种病症在十年前就被描述过,但人们对其病理生理学的了解并不全面。 最新发现:病理生理学的关键在于促炎性巨噬细胞发育增加导致的内皮不稳定。然而,ADA2 的生理作用仍是一个争论不休的话题,因为有人假设 ADA2 在细胞内发挥作用。为了设计出更好的骨髓衰竭治疗方法,我们迫切需要增加相关知识。事实上,TNFi 治疗已成功治疗了 DADA2,但骨髓衰竭除外。我们对 DADA2 的认识取得了重大进展。我们需要对 ADA2 的生理作用进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human ADA2 Deficiency: Ten Years Later.

Purpose of review: In this review, an update is provided on the current knowledge and pending questions about human adenosine deaminase type 2 deficiency. Patients have vasculitis, immunodeficiency and some have bone marrow failure. Although the condition was described ten years ago, the pathophysiology is incompletely understood RECENT FINDINGS: Endothelial instability due to increased proinflammatory macrophage development is key to the pathophysiology. However, the physiological role of ADA2 is a topic of debate as it is hypothesized that ADA2 fulfils an intracellular role. Increasing our knowledge is urgently needed to design better treatments for the bone marrow failure. Indeed, TNFi treatment has been successful in treating DADA2, except for the bone marrow failure. Major advances have been made in our understanding of DADA2. More research is needed into the physiological role of ADA2.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
1.80%
发文量
21
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of Current Allergy and Asthma Reports is to systematically provide the views of highly selected experts on current advances in the fields of allergy and asthma and highlight the most important papers recently published. All reviews are intended to facilitate the understanding of new advances in science for better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of allergy and asthma. We accomplish this aim by appointing international experts in major subject areas across the discipline to review select topics emphasizing recent developments and highlighting important new papers and emerging concepts. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Over a one- to two-year period, readers are updated on all the major advances in allergy and asthma.
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