医院到家庭健康过渡质量(H3TQ)指数:关于其有效性的进一步证据和实施建议》。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Medical Care Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1097/MLR.0000000000002015
Alicia I Arbaje, Yea-Jen Hsu, Sylvan Greyson, Ayse P Gurses, Jill Marsteller, Kathryn H Bowles, Margaret V McDonald, Sasha Vergez, Katie Harbison, Dawn Hohl, Kimberly Carl, Bruce Leff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:我们为专业的家庭医疗保健(HH)机构开发了医院到家庭医疗保健过渡质量(H3TQ)指数,以实时识别对安全、高质量护理过渡的威胁:在不同社区的大样本中评估 H3TQ 的有效性:研究设计:在马里兰州巴尔的摩市和纽约州纽约市的两家大型居家护理机构,对近期住院并转诊至专业居家护理服务机构的老年人及其居家护理服务提供者进行调查:共有 587 名参与者(309 名老年人、141 名非正式护理人员和 137 名 HH 提供者)。老年人、护理人员和养老院提供者对 747 个独特的过渡进行了评价。其中,有 403 项过渡由老年人/护理者和他们的养老院提供者共同评定,而其余的过渡则由任何一方评定:通过 H3TQ 的总体评分、与护理过渡测量(CTM)和医疗保险结果和评估信息集(OASIS)的相关性来评估结构有效性、并发有效性和预测有效性:养老院医疗服务提供者和老年人/护理人员发现存在质量问题的过渡比例分别为:巴尔的摩 55%、35%;纽约市 43%、32%。在所有地点,老年人/护理人员对其转院质量的评价均高于医疗服务提供者(结论:H3TQ 可识别出护理转院的质量问题,并对其进行评估:H3TQ 可以实时识别护理过渡质量问题,并显示出结构和并发有效性,但不显示预测有效性。研究结果表明,收集多种视角来评估护理过渡质量是有价值的。实施 H3TQ 可以帮助确定针对 HH 患者的过渡质量干预机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hospital-to-Home-Health Transition Quality (H3TQ) Index: Further Evidence on its Validity and Recommendations for Implementation.

Background: We developed the Hospital-to-Home-Health Transition Quality (H3TQ) Index for skilled home healthcare (HH) agencies to identify threats to safe, high-quality care transitions in real time.

Objective: Assess the validity of H3TQ in a large sample across diverse communities.

Research design: A survey of recently hospitalized older adults referred for skilled HH services and their HH provider at two large HH agencies in Baltimore, MD, and New York, NY.

Subjects: There were five hundred eighty-seven participants (309 older adults, 141 informal caregivers, and 137 HH providers). Older adults, caregivers, and HH providers rated 747 unique transitions. Of these, 403 were rated by both the older adult/caregiver and their HH provider, whereas the remaining transitions were rated by either party.

Measures: Construct, concurrent, and predictive validity were assessed via the overall H3TQ rating, correlation with the care transition measure (CTM), and the Medicare Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS).

Results: Proportion of transitions with quality issues as identified by HH providers and older adults/caregivers, respectively; Baltimore 55%, 35%; NYC 43%, 32%. Older adults/caregivers across sites rated their transitions as higher quality than did providers (P<0.05). H3TQ summed scores showed construct validity with the CTM-3 and concurrent validity with OASIS measures. Summed H3TQ scores were not significantly correlated with 30-day ED visits or rehospitalization.

Conclusions: The H3TQ identifies care transition quality issues in real-time and demonstrated construct and concurrent validity, but not predictive validity. Findings demonstrate value in collecting multiple perspectives to evaluate care transition quality. Implementing the H3TQ could help identify transition-quality intervention opportunities for HH patients.

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来源期刊
Medical Care
Medical Care 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.30%
发文量
228
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Rated as one of the top ten journals in healthcare administration, Medical Care is devoted to all aspects of the administration and delivery of healthcare. This scholarly journal publishes original, peer-reviewed papers documenting the most current developments in the rapidly changing field of healthcare. This timely journal reports on the findings of original investigations into issues related to the research, planning, organization, financing, provision, and evaluation of health services.
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