腐败与幸福:财富还是邪恶?

IF 4 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Aribah Aslam, Uzair Mushtaq, Ghulam Ghouse, Rabeeya Raoof
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们普遍认为,腐败是对经济福祉的广泛威胁,但几乎没有任何关于腐败如何影响幸福的严谨研究。腐败者往往不会留下腐败的痕迹,这在很大程度上是由于腐败的非法性质,而不考虑其长期成本,或者从更广泛的角度来看,是为了获取财富以获得短期幸福。令人担忧的是,许多研究仍然是传闻性的。我们在此采用世界价值调查(WVS)在 2017 年至 2022 年进行的最新第 7 波调查中 57 个国家的个人横截面调查数据,对上述主题进行实证论证。结构方程模型(SEM)用于测量和分析潜变量(腐败)与观测变量(幸福感)之间的关系。与简单的回归分析相比,寻找变量之间直接和间接影响的线性因果关系是一种更强大的技术。本文旨在通过分析强大的理论文献所提出的幸福感的主要社会经济决定因素,解释 SEM 的应用。我们在探讨腐败与幸福的关系时揭示了有趣的因果关系。在这一尝试中,我们还确定了其他控制指标(包括婚姻、社会参与和民主)的影响,这些指标在上述发展链中具有重要的发言权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Corruption and Happiness: Fortune or Evil?

Corruption and Happiness: Fortune or Evil?

It is commonly settled that corruption is a widespread threat to economic well-being, but there is hardly any rigorous research on how it may affect happiness. Corrupt people often fail to leave a trail of corruption, much owing to its illicit nature, irrespective of it long-term costs or in broader terms to acquire wealth for short-term happiness. As a concern, much of the studies remain anecdotal. We present here an empirical substantiation of the subject above by employing individual cross-sectional survey data for 57 countries from the latest survey wave 7 conducted by the World Value Survey (WVS) from 2017 to 2022. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is used to measure and analyze the relationship between latent variable (corruption) and observed variable (Happiness). Linear causal relationship among variables that looks for both direct and indirect effects is a more powerful technique as compare to simple regression analysis. The purpose of the present paper is to explicate SEM to exemplify their application by analyzing the prominent socio-economic determinants of happiness as suggested by strong theoretical literature. We reveal interesting causalities while exploring the nexus of corruption and happiness. In such an attempt, we also identify the impact of other controlling indicators including marriage, social involvements, and democracy, which have a significant say in the chain developed above.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
27.30%
发文量
228
期刊介绍: In the context of rapid globalization and technological capacity, the world’s economies today are driven increasingly by knowledge—the expertise, skills, experience, education, understanding, awareness, perception, and other qualities required to communicate, interpret, and analyze information. New wealth is created by the application of knowledge to improve productivity—and to create new products, services, systems, and process (i.e., to innovate). The Journal of the Knowledge Economy focuses on the dynamics of the knowledge-based economy, with an emphasis on the role of knowledge creation, diffusion, and application across three economic levels: (1) the systemic ''meta'' or ''macro''-level, (2) the organizational ''meso''-level, and (3) the individual ''micro''-level. The journal incorporates insights from the fields of economics, management, law, sociology, anthropology, psychology, and political science to shed new light on the evolving role of knowledge, with a particular emphasis on how innovation can be leveraged to provide solutions to complex problems and issues, including global crises in environmental sustainability, education, and economic development. Articles emphasize empirical studies, underscoring a comparative approach, and, to a lesser extent, case studies and theoretical articles. The journal balances practice/application and theory/concepts.
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