简单的浸润计,配有方便用户使用的压力数据记录器

IF 2.5 3区 地球科学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Pedro A. M. Leite, Simone Di Prima, Logan M. Schmidt, Bradford P. Wilcox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们建造了一种新型、简化的恒定水头浸润计,该浸润计配有一个自带的水位数据记录器(HOBO U20L-01),用于测量倒置瓶储水器内气体压力的变化。我们对六台这种浸润计进行的实地测试证实,记录的气体压力变化与浸润计蓄水池中的水位变化密切相关(R2 = 0.9998)。此外,通过使用推导出的实验校准函数,我们还能获得准确的近稳态渗透率。这种入渗仪比目前市面上销售的入渗仪更便宜、更轻便。它可以用大多数五金店都能买到的材料轻松组装,而且其用户友好型数据记录器不需要任何编程知识。该浸润仪与各种池塘浸润方法兼容,其通用设计允许使用当地可用的材料进行改装,以满足不同的研究需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simple infiltrometer automated with a user‐friendly pressure datalogger
We have constructed a new, simplified constant‐head infiltrometer automated with a self‐contained water level datalogger (HOBO U20L‐01) repurposed to measure changes in gas pressure inside an inverted bottle reservoir. Our field tests of six of these infiltrometers confirmed that recorded changes in gas pressure were strongly correlated with changes in water level in the infiltrometer reservoir (R2 = 0.9998). Further, by using the derived experimental calibration function, we were able to obtain accurate near‐steady‐state infiltration rates. This infiltrometer is cheaper and lighter than current commercially available infiltrometers. It can be easily assembled with materials readily available in most hardware stores, and its user‐friendly datalogger does not require any programming knowledge. This infiltrometer is compatible with various ponding infiltration methods, and its generic design allows for modifications with locally available materials to meet diverse research needs.
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来源期刊
Vadose Zone Journal
Vadose Zone Journal 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
61
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: Vadose Zone Journal is a unique publication outlet for interdisciplinary research and assessment of the vadose zone, the portion of the Critical Zone that comprises the Earth’s critical living surface down to groundwater. It is a peer-reviewed, international journal publishing reviews, original research, and special sections across a wide range of disciplines. Vadose Zone Journal reports fundamental and applied research from disciplinary and multidisciplinary investigations, including assessment and policy analyses, of the mostly unsaturated zone between the soil surface and the groundwater table. The goal is to disseminate information to facilitate science-based decision-making and sustainable management of the vadose zone. Examples of topic areas suitable for VZJ are variably saturated fluid flow, heat and solute transport in granular and fractured media, flow processes in the capillary fringe at or near the water table, water table management, regional and global climate change impacts on the vadose zone, carbon sequestration, design and performance of waste disposal facilities, long-term stewardship of contaminated sites in the vadose zone, biogeochemical transformation processes, microbial processes in shallow and deep formations, bioremediation, and the fate and transport of radionuclides, inorganic and organic chemicals, colloids, viruses, and microorganisms. Articles in VZJ also address yet-to-be-resolved issues, such as how to quantify heterogeneity of subsurface processes and properties, and how to couple physical, chemical, and biological processes across a range of spatial scales from the molecular to the global.
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