使用电动环形订书机与手动环形订书机进行左侧结直肠吻合术的吻合口渗漏发生率:成本效益分析。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
V Pla-Martí, J Martín-Arévalo, D Moro-Valdezate, S García-Botello, L Pérez-Santiago, I Barrachina-Martinez, S González-de-Julián, D Vivas-Consuelo, A Espí-Macías
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:结肠直肠吻合口漏对患者和医疗系统造成严重后果,因为它会导致医院资源消耗和成本增加。吻合器设备的技术改进可以降低渗漏的发生率及其对经济的影响。本研究旨在评估使用新型动力环形订书机是否具有成本效益:这项观察性研究纳入了 2018 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月间接受左侧环形订书机结直肠吻合术的患者。根据吻合术是使用手动还是动力圆形装置进行,进行倾向得分匹配,以创建两个可比组。吻合口漏率及其严重程度、医院资源消耗和成本是主要的结果测量指标。对动力环形订书机与手动环形订书机进行了成本效益分析:研究共纳入 330 名患者,每组 165 人。吻合口漏率有显著差异(p = 0.012):手动组有 22 名患者(13.3%)发生吻合口漏,而动力组有 8 名患者(4.8%)发生吻合口漏。动力订书机和手动订书机的有效性分别为 98.27% 和 93.69%。动力组每位患者的平均成本为 6238.38 欧元,而手动组为 9700.12 欧元。每名无吻合口并发症患者的增量成本效益比为-74915.28欧元:结论:与手动设备相比,动力环形订书机的增量成本被吻合口漏发生率和处理成本的降低所抵消。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Incidence of anastomotic leakage using powered circular staplers versus manual circular staplers for left colorectal anastomosis: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

Incidence of anastomotic leakage using powered circular staplers versus manual circular staplers for left colorectal anastomosis: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

Background: Colorectal anastomotic leakage causes severe consequences for patients and healthcare system as it will lead to increased consumption of hospital resources and costs. Technological improvements in anastomotic devices could reduce the incidence of leakage and its economic impact. The aim of the present study was to assess if the use of a new powered circular stapler is cost-effective.

Method: This observational study included patients undergoing left-sided circular stapled colorectal anastomosis between January 2018 and December 2021. Propensity score matching was carried out to create two comparable groups depending on whether the anastomosis was performed using a manual or powered circular device. The rate of anastomotic leakage, its severity, the consumption of hospital resources, and its cost were the main outcome measures. A cost-effectiveness analysis comparing the powered circular stapler versus manual circular staplers was performed.

Results: A total of 330 patients were included in the study, 165 in each group. Anastomotic leakage rates were significantly different (p = 0.012): 22 patients (13.3%) in the manual group versus 8 patients (4.8%) in the powered group. The effectiveness of the powered stapler and manual stapler was 98.27% and 93.69%, respectively. The average cost per patient in the powered group was €6238.38, compared with €9700.12 in the manual group. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was - €74,915.28 per patient without anastomotic complications.

Conclusion: The incremental cost of powered circular stapler compared with manual devices was offset by the savings from lowered incidence and cost of management of anastomotic leaks.

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来源期刊
Techniques in Coloproctology
Techniques in Coloproctology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
176
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Techniques in Coloproctology is an international journal fully devoted to diagnostic and operative procedures carried out in the management of colorectal diseases. Imaging, clinical physiology, laparoscopy, open abdominal surgery and proctoperineology are the main topics covered by the journal. Reviews, original articles, technical notes and short communications with many detailed illustrations render this publication indispensable for coloproctologists and related specialists. Both surgeons and gastroenterologists are represented on the distinguished Editorial Board, together with pathologists, radiologists and basic scientists from all over the world. The journal is strongly recommended to those who wish to be updated on recent developments in the field, and improve the standards of their work. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1965 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (NIH publication no. 86-23 revised 1985) were followed as were applicable national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals). The Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. Authors will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill such requirements.
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