美国应从纽约和葡萄牙应对阿片类药物危机的方法中学到什么？

Q2 Social Sciences

AMA journal of ethics Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1001/amajethics.2024.546

Maura McGinnity

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引用次数: 0

摘要

1999 年至 2020 年，美国有 564 000 多人死于阿片类药物过量。在国内，阿片类药物流行病往往不是作为公共卫生问题，而是作为执法或司法问题来处理。不过，美国一些地方正在尝试仿效国际上将阿片类药物依赖非刑罪化的干预措施。本文介绍了葡萄牙对阿片类药物使用障碍患者采取的方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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What Should the US Learn From New York's and Portugal's Approaches to the Opioid Crisis?

Between 1999 and 2020, more than 564 000 people in the United States died from opioid overdose. Domestically, the opioid epidemic tends to be approached not as a public health problem but as a law enforcement or judicial problem. Some US localities, however, are trying interventions modeled after international approaches that decriminalize opioid dependence. This article describes Portuguese approaches to persons with opioid use disorder.

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来源期刊

AMA journal of ethics Social Sciences-Health (social science)

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

146

期刊介绍： The AMA Journal of Ethics exists to help medical students, physicians and all health care professionals navigate ethical decisions in service to patients and society. The journal publishes cases and expert commentary, medical education articles, policy discussions, peer-reviewed articles for journal-based and audio CME, visuals, and more. Since its inception as an editorially-independent journal, we promote ethics inquiry as a public good.